SGHPROSDH - CSDH Framework (Ottawa Charter)
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Questions and Answers

What was launched at the First International Conference on Health Promotion in 1986?

  • The International Health Promotion Strategies
  • The World Health Organization's Health Promotion Model
  • The Ottawa Charter and Emblem for Health Promotion (correct)
  • The Ottawa Charter and Emblem for Disease Prevention

    • Who kept the Ottawa Charter symbol as the Health Promotion logo?

  • The First International Conference on Health Promotion
  • The Health Promotion Association
  • The World Health Organization (correct)
  • The Ottawa Charter Committee

    • What is the Ottawa Charter associated with?

  • Disease prevention and treatment
  • Medical research and development
  • Global health policies
  • Health promotion and disease prevention (correct)

    • In what year was the First International Conference on Health Promotion held?

    <p>1986</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the First International Conference on Health Promotion?

    <p>To harmonize a global definition and approach to health promotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the emblem launched at the First International Conference on Health Promotion?

    <p>The Ottawa Charter and Emblem for Health Promotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the Ottawa Charter important in health promotion?

    <p>It harmonized a global definition and approach to health promotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the symbol of the Ottawa Charter used for?

    <p>As the Health Promotion logo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the foundation of the health promotion outlined in the text?

    <p>Ottawa Charter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of assessing individual and organizational readiness for change?

    <p>To assess readiness for implementing PSE changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is represented by the central circle in the logo?

    <p>The three basic strategies for health promotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of fostering partnerships and coalitions?

    <p>To support broader reach and sustainability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the wings in the logo represent?

    <p>The five key action areas in Health Promotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of regularly reviewing PSE changes?

    <p>To evaluate the effectiveness and impact on population health outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept of social capital often used to promote?

    <p>Reduced state responsibility for health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the CSDH?

    <p>Ensuring public services are provided with equity and effectiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of political institutions according to the text?

    <p>Shaping opportunities for civic involvement and democratic behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between social capital and health outcomes?

    <p>Individual and community characteristics, values, and lifestyles shape health outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the implication of promoting social capital in healthcare?

    <p>Government can be discharged of responsibility for addressing health and healthcare issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the goal of the CSDH's position on social protection?

    <p>To ensure public services are provided with equity and effectiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between social capital and community health?

    <p>Social capital can help communities take care of their own health problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the state according to the CSDH?

    <p>The state possesses a fundamental role in social protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ottawa Charter is associated with health promotion.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ottawa Charter logo has four wings.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Assessing individual and organizational readiness for change is important for health promotion.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The central circle of the Ottawa Charter logo represents five key action areas in Health Promotion.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fostering partnerships and coalitions is important for the sustainability of health promotion efforts.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Regular review of PSE changes is not necessary to evaluate effectiveness and impact on population health outcomes.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ottawa Charter was launched in 1986.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The World Health Organization kept the Ottawa Charter symbol as the Health Promotion logo.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ottawa Charter is associated with disease prevention.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ottawa Charter was launched at the Second International Conference on Health Promotion.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ottawa Charter has no relation to health promotion.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ottawa Charter is not a symbol for Health Promotion.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ottawa Charter was launched in 1985.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Ottawa Charter is not associated with the World Health Organization.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The concept of social capital is often used to promote state responsibility for health.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The CSDH adopts the position that the state has no role in social protection.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Social capital is a primary shaper of health outcomes.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The CSDH emphasizes the importance of community involvement in health issues.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The state has no responsibility in addressing health and health care issues.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Social capital has no relationship with health outcomes.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The CSDH promotes the idea that communities can take care of their own health problems.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The role of political institutions is irrelevant to civic involvement and democratic behavior.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Systems Change in Health Promotion

    • Examples of systems change in health promotion and disease prevention include developing plans for implementing new interventions and processes, adapting or replicating a proven health promotion model, and implementing new technologies.
    • Creating training or certification systems that align with policies is also an example of systems change.

    Implementing PSE Change Strategies

    • Programs seeking to implement PSE change strategies must have realistic expectations about the time and barriers that may be involved.
    • Because PSE strategies seek to influence multiple factors and levels, it may be difficult to measure PSE changes.

    Planning, Developing, and Implementing PSE Change Strategies

    • Engaging partners, stakeholders, and community members in the early stages of program development is important.
    • Understanding the needs of the target population to identify appropriate PSE change strategies is crucial.
    • Using health impact assessments to demonstrate the rationale for PSE changes is necessary.
    • Assessing individual and organizational readiness for change, (e.g., by using the Stages of Change (Transtheoretical Model), is essential.
    • Providing education to the individuals and organizations involved in implementing PSE changes is important.
    • Fostering partnerships and coalitions to support broader reach and sustainability is necessary.
    • Ensuring enforcement of new policies and regular review of PSE changes to evaluate effectiveness and impact on population health outcomes is crucial.

    The Ottawa Charter and Emblem for Health Promotion

    • The Ottawa Charter was launched in 1986 at the First International Conference on Health Promotion in Ottawa, Canada.
    • The Ottawa Charter and Emblem for Health Promotion represents a global definition and approach to health promotion.
    • The Health Promotion logo (HP logo) consists of a circle with 3 wings, representing the three basic strategies for health promotion: "enabling, mediating, and advocacy".
    • The five key action areas in Health Promotion represented by the wings are: "strengthen community action" and "develop personal skills".

    Social Capital and Health Promotion

    • The concept of social capital has been used to promote reduced state responsibility for health, emphasizing individual and community characteristics, values, and lifestyles as primary shapers of health outcomes.
    • The CSDH adopts the position that the state possesses a fundamental role in social protection, ensuring that public services are provided with equity and effectiveness.
    • Political institutions and public policy play a crucial role in shaping opportunities for civic involvement and democratic behavior.

    Systems Change in Health Promotion

    • Examples of systems change in health promotion and disease prevention include developing plans for implementing new interventions and processes, adapting or replicating a proven health promotion model, and implementing new technologies.
    • Creating training or certification systems that align with policies is also an example of systems change.

    Implementing PSE Change Strategies

    • Programs seeking to implement PSE change strategies must have realistic expectations about the time and barriers that may be involved.
    • Because PSE strategies seek to influence multiple factors and levels, it may be difficult to measure PSE changes.

    Planning, Developing, and Implementing PSE Change Strategies

    • Engaging partners, stakeholders, and community members in the early stages of program development is important.
    • Understanding the needs of the target population to identify appropriate PSE change strategies is crucial.
    • Using health impact assessments to demonstrate the rationale for PSE changes is necessary.
    • Assessing individual and organizational readiness for change, (e.g., by using the Stages of Change (Transtheoretical Model), is essential.
    • Providing education to the individuals and organizations involved in implementing PSE changes is important.
    • Fostering partnerships and coalitions to support broader reach and sustainability is necessary.
    • Ensuring enforcement of new policies and regular review of PSE changes to evaluate effectiveness and impact on population health outcomes is crucial.

    The Ottawa Charter and Emblem for Health Promotion

    • The Ottawa Charter was launched in 1986 at the First International Conference on Health Promotion in Ottawa, Canada.
    • The Ottawa Charter and Emblem for Health Promotion represents a global definition and approach to health promotion.
    • The Health Promotion logo (HP logo) consists of a circle with 3 wings, representing the three basic strategies for health promotion: "enabling, mediating, and advocacy".
    • The five key action areas in Health Promotion represented by the wings are: "strengthen community action" and "develop personal skills".

    Social Capital and Health Promotion

    • The concept of social capital has been used to promote reduced state responsibility for health, emphasizing individual and community characteristics, values, and lifestyles as primary shapers of health outcomes.
    • The CSDH adopts the position that the state possesses a fundamental role in social protection, ensuring that public services are provided with equity and effectiveness.
    • Political institutions and public policy play a crucial role in shaping opportunities for civic involvement and democratic behavior.

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