Health Inequalities and Socioeconomic Factors

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30 Questions

What is a consequence of overcrowding?

Increased hospital admissions from meningococcal disease and respiratory infections

What is true about the relationship between social and economic conditions and health?

The relationship operates in both directions, with health affecting social and economic conditions and vice versa

What is a key takeaway for public policy regarding people with chronic illness or disability?

Public policy should aim to improve the social and economic conditions of people with chronic illness or disability

What is a common way to divide societies into social classes?

By occupation, education, and income

What is true about the number of social classes?

The number of social classes is not fixed, and there are no definite boundaries between them

What is a key point about health inequalities?

Health inequalities exist both within and between ethnic groups

What is the primary purpose of class analysis in health research?

To determine the distribution of social determinants of health

What is the characteristic of the underclass, according to Giddens' classification?

They are composed of ethnic minorities

What is the main factor that determines the classification of societies?

Their use of technology and production of goods

What is the characteristic of a postindustrial society?

Digital technology and nonmaterial goods

What is the primary role of social classes in determining health outcomes?

They determine the distribution of social determinants of health

What is the primary function of a primary group?

To serve emotional needs

What is the main characteristic of a secondary group?

Instrumental function

What type of jobs are typically associated with the working class?

Blue-collar jobs

What is the primary advantage of using class analysis in health research?

It explains disparities in health status and epidemiological profiles

What is race fundamentally?

A social construct

What is the main characteristic of a minority group?

Lack of power

What is the term that describes shared culture and national origin?

Ethnicity

What is the primary focus of the ecological perspective in urban sociology?

Population, environment, and technology

What is a distinguishing feature of rural society in terms of family?

Joint family system

Which of the following is NOT a dimension of the social organization perspective?

Economic system

What is the primary concern of the social problem perspective in urban sociology?

Social problems and their solutions

What is a key difference between rural and urban societies in terms of occupation?

Rural people are engaged in agricultural work, while urban people are engaged in non-agricultural work

What is the primary role of religion in rural society?

It plays a supreme role in every significant action of village life

What is the main difference between sex and gender?

Sex refers to physical differences, while gender refers to social differences

What is the primary focus of Rural Sociology?

The study of rural population, social organization, and institutions

According to F.S. Chapin, what is the sociology of rural life?

A study of rural population, rural social organization, and rural social processes

What is a characteristic of Rural Sociology?

It is a multi-dimensional field of study that focuses on different domains of rural society

Why is it essential to focus on the development of rural areas in Sudan?

Because Sudan is still an agricultural economy

What is a reason why policies and programs of rural development have failed in the past?

Because rural problems were not scientifically and systematically studied

This quiz explores the relationship between socioeconomic conditions and health outcomes, including the impact of overcrowding and cultural factors on health.

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