Hazmat Safety in Transportation Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does HAZMAT stand for?

Hazardous materials

What was SPC Lucas guilty of due to his actions?

  • Criminal violation
  • No violation
  • Intentional violation
  • Unintentional violation (correct)
  • What type of hazard does hydrochloric acid represent?

    Corrosive

    What type of hazard is identified by the orange diamond-shaped sign with 1.4 Explosives?

    <p>Minor explosives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of hazard is indicated by a flammable liquid label?

    <p>Flammable Liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What placard is used for poisonous liquid or solid material?

    <p>Skull and crossbones - TOXIC 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What label is used for miscellaneous material?

    <p>Black and white stripes and number labeled 9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which HC 1 compatibility group can you transport with compatibility group F?

    <p>F</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can you safely transport HC 2.1 with HC 2.2?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which compatibility group can you transport with compatibility group B?

    <p>B</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which shipping paper shows the ERG guidebook number for emergency responders?

    <p>DD Form 2890</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be included with the shipping papers when carrying a load of Paint (UN3066, class 8)?

    <p>Copy of ERG guide number 153</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be included with the shipping papers when carrying HAZMAT?

    <p>Emergency Response Guidebook (ERG) excerpts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is missing from Block 14 if it does not show UN2055?

    <p>UN number is missing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is indicated if Block 14 shows Detonators with UN2055?

    <p>Nothing is missing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is missing from Block 14 if the wooden crate has UN1163?

    <p>Hazard class division and subsidiary hazards are missing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ERG section lists materials considered toxic by inhalation?

    <p>Yellow section</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do after a traffic accident while transporting HAZMAT?

    <p>Give the first responders the shipping papers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is allowed in the cargo area of a vehicle transporting HAZMAT?

    <p>None of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What causes a vehicle to fail inspection according to Section II of DD Form 626?

    <p>Cracked driver's mirror</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When must the vehicle be fully inspected using DD Form 626?

    <p>At origin and destination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum distance that you cannot smoke within while transporting a load of HC 4.1?

    <p>25 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you not do when transporting ammunition off post?

    <p>Leave the vehicle unattended</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who must verify that the shipping papers match the packages before a vehicle leaves the ASP?

    <p>Driver and tactical commander</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a HAZMAT employee?

    <p>Driver transporting ammo to a range</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is ammunition considered?

    <p>HAZMAT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a judge penalize SPC Austen with for intentionally removing HAZMAT placards?

    <p>Fines and prison</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of hazard is identified by poison gas?

    <p>Poison Gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of hazard is characterized as a flammable gas?

    <p>Flammable gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of hazard is classified as a fire hazard?

    <p>Fire Hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hazard class/division does this placard belong to?

    <p>Division 4.3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hazard class/division is identified by this HAZMAT label?

    <p>Minor explosive hazard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When are hazardous materials considered compatible?

    <p>Safely transported together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Can you safely transport HC 1.4 with HC 2.1?

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the unit attach to the DD Form 2890?

    <p>DD Form 2781</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the item's stock number shown on the JHCS?

    <p>NSN: 1375013161229</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is missing from Block 14 if the yellow metal container does not show UNxxxx?

    <p>UN number is missing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is missing from Block 14 if the wooden crate says Dimethylhydrazine Unsymmetrical without a UNxxx?

    <p>UN number and hazard class/division and subsidiary hazards are missing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is missing from Block 14 if the wooden crate says Water Reactive Solid without a UNxxx?

    <p>UN numbers is missing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information does the ERG green section provide?

    <p>Material by ID number</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which items must be in a vehicle when transporting HAZMAT according to Section II of DD Form 626?

    <p>Warning equipment and fire extinguishers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When must you inspect the vehicle tires according to the 49 CFR?

    <p>Before each trip and each time you park</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is it permissible to park a loaded HAZMAT vehicle in designated parking spots?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    HAZMAT Overview

    • HAZMAT refers to any solid, liquid, or gas posing risks to health, safety, or property.

    Transportation Safety Violations

    • Civil violations can occur unintentionally, as demonstrated when SPC Lucas overlooked incompatible packages during loading.

    Hazard Types

    • Corrosive hazards, such as hydrochloric acid, can damage materials or tissues.
    • Minor explosives are identified by specific hazard labels, such as the orange diamond for explosives.
    • Flammable liquids are recognized by their labels, which often display warning symbols.
    • Poisons are represented by placards featuring skull and crossbones, indicating toxic materials.

    Compatibility and Segregation

    • Compatibility Group F can be transported with Group F according to compatibility tables for Class 1 (Explosive) materials.
    • Safe transportation of Hazard Class 2.1 (flammable gases) with 2.2 (non-flammable gases) is allowed without restrictions.

    Shipping Papers and Required Information

    • The DD Form 2890 is vital for showing emergency response guidebook numbers.
    • When transporting paint (UN3066, class 8), include ERG guide number 153 with shipping papers.
    • Emergency Response Guidebook excerpts must accompany HAZMAT shipping documents.

    Vehicle Inspection Requirements

    • Vehicles must be inspected using DD Form 626 at both origin and destination points.
    • Cracked mirrors and other defects can cause vehicles to fail inspections.
    • Warning equipment and fire extinguishers are necessary items during HAZMAT transportation.

    Storage and Loading Protocols

    • Smoking is prohibited within 25 feet of flammable cargo.
    • Unattended vehicles carrying ammunition off post is strictly forbidden.

    HAZMAT Employee Responsibility

    • Drivers are responsible for verifying that shipping papers match packages prior to transport.
    • HAZMAT employees, like drivers transporting ammunition, are required to follow safety protocols.

    Consequences of Noncompliance

    • Criminal violations, such as intentionally removing HAZMAT placards, can result in severe penalties, including fines and prison time.
    • Safety measures are crucial; negligence can lead to accidents with legal repercussions.

    Hazard Labels and Classifications

    • Various hazard classifications and divisions are represented by specific labels, such as Division 4.3 for specific hazards and minor explosive hazards.
    • Information on HAZMAT labels must include UN numbers and hazard classifications to comply with transport regulations.

    Emergency Response Guides

    • The ERG green section provides crucial information for first responders, detailing materials by ID number and recommended actions.
    • Knowledge of the incompatibility and safe distances for the transport of toxic inhalation hazards is essential for safety.

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    Description

    Enhance your understanding of hazardous materials with this set of flashcards focused on safety in transportation. Test your knowledge of key terms, definitions, and real-world applications related to hazmat protocols. Ideal for students and professionals in the field of safety management.

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