Grouting Techniques in Soil Stabilization

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Questions and Answers

What is a common use of jet grouting?

  • To stabilize sinkholes or reduce sinkhole potential
  • To increase the bearing capacity of liquefiable soils
  • To underpin foundations such as quay walls and heavy structures (correct)
  • To construct cemented soil columns in rubble fills

What is a desirable property of grout?

  • High viscosity for fine grained soils
  • Correct setting time (correct)
  • Maximum volume with maximum weight
  • Low viscosity for coarse and moderately permeable soils

What factor affects the rate of injection of grout?

  • Grain size distribution of soil
  • Viscosity of the grout
  • Shear strength of soil
  • All of the above (correct)

What is the maximum grouting pressure to avoid disturbing soil particles?

<p>20kN/m2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of knowing the grain size distribution of soil?

<p>To show the relationship between grout particle size and void dimensions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of soil is often treated with displacement grouting?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of permeation grouting?

<p>To create a cemented mass in coarse, granular soils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the common use of displacement – soil fracture grouting in tunneling?

<p>To stabilize overlying structures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of the grout used in displacement – compaction grouting?

<p>Low slump, mortar grout (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the grout pressure is greater than the tensile strength of soil or rock in displacement grouting?

<p>The lenses compact surrounding soil and lift the overlying soil and structures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of permeation grouting in coarse, granular soils?

<p>The creation of a cemented mass (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between displacement – soil fracture grouting and displacement – compaction grouting?

<p>The purpose of the grouting technique (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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