Greek Vocabulary: Aromatic

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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of something described as ironic?

  • It always agrees with expectations.
  • It focuses on literal meanings.
  • It conveys a meaning opposite to its literal interpretation. (correct)
  • It emphasizes the truth of a statement.

Which of the following best describes a labyrinth?

  • An intricate structure of winding paths. (correct)
  • A straightforward maze with no turns.
  • A simple path.
  • A flat area with no complexity.

What does pathos awaken in an audience?

  • Feelings of sympathy and compassion. (correct)
  • Feelings of anger and frustration.
  • Feelings of indifference or apathy.
  • Feelings of joy and happiness.

Which of the following is the best synonym for proselytize?

<p>Convert. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of a prototype?

<p>It serves as an original standard for future versions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term zealot imply about a person?

<p>They are enthusiastically devoted to a cause. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an antonym of the word irony?

<p>Expectation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which related form describes the act of expressing irony?

<p>Ironically. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary meaning of 'aromatic'?

<p>Having a sweet, penetrating smell (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an antonym of 'austere'?

<p>Serious (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which word relates most closely to the concept of 'blasphemy'?

<p>Profanity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'dogma' in the context provided?

<p>A principle or doctrine held as an opinion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes an 'enigma'?

<p>An obscure riddle or baffling situation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the antonym of 'heresy' as defined in the content?

<p>Compliance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is synonymous with 'austere'?

<p>Serious (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word 'aroma' is most closely related to which of the following?

<p>A pleasant scent (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Greek Vocabulary Words

  • Aromatic

    • Originates from Greek aromatikos, meaning "fragrant, odorous, spicy".
    • Describes something with a sweet, penetrating smell.
    • Related forms include aroma (noun), aromatize (verb), and aromaticity (noun).
    • Antonyms include fetid, musty, and odorless.
  • Austere

    • Comes from Greek austeros meaning "harsh, severe".
    • Defines a stern or strict demeanor and lifestyle.
    • Related forms are austerely (adverb) and austerity (noun).
    • Antonyms include affable and indulgent.
  • Blasphemy

    • Derived from Greek blasphemos, indicating "evil-speaking".
    • Refers to profane speech about God or sacred matters.
    • Related forms include blaspheme (verb), blasphemous (adjective).
    • Antonyms are adoration and reverence.
  • Dogma

    • Originates from Greek dogma, meaning "opinion, doctrine, decree".
    • Represents a belief or principle, often proclaimed authoritatively.
    • Related forms include dogmatic (adjective) and dogmatism (noun).
  • Enigma

    • Comes from the Greek ainigma, meaning "to speak in riddles".
    • Describes an obscure puzzle or baffling person/situation.
    • Related forms include enigmatic (adjective) and enigmatize (verb).
    • Antonyms are answer and solution.
  • Heresy

    • Derived from Greek hairesis, meaning "a taking, choosing".
    • Refers to beliefs that deviate from established religious doctrines.

Additional Vocabulary Terms

  • Ironic

    • Originates from Greek eironeia, meaning "ignorance purposely affected".
    • Characterized by conveying the opposite of the literal meaning.
    • Related forms include ironically (adverb) and irony (noun).
  • Labyrinth

    • Comes from Greek laburinthos, meaning "palace of the double hatchet".
    • Refers to intricate structures or systems with complex paths.
    • Related forms include labyrinthian and labyrinthine (adjectives).
  • Pathos

    • Originates from Greek pathos, meaning "suffering".
    • Describes a quality in literature or art that evokes sympathy or compassion.
    • Antonyms include pitilessness and ruthlessness.
  • Proselytize

    • Comes from Greek proserkhesthai, meaning "to go to".
    • Refers to the act of attempting to convert others to a different belief.
    • Related forms include proselytizer (noun).
  • Prototype

    • Derived from Greek prototupos, meaning "original" with proto- indicating "first".
    • Represents an original standard for future models.
    • Related forms are prototypical and prototypic (adjectives).
  • Zealot

    • Originates from Greek zelotes linked to zelos meaning "zeal".
    • Refers to a person with fanatic devotion or commitment.
    • Related forms include zealotry (noun) and zealous (adjective).
    • Antonyms are moderate and pacifist.

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