3 Questions
What is the difference between the basic characters of pyridine, quinoline, and isoquinoline?
Pyridine and quinoline are basic, while isoquinoline is not basic
Which positions of alkyl groups in pyridine are more reactive than when attached to benzene?
2-,4-,6- (α- and γ-alkyl)
What is the difference between the aromatic properties of pyridine and quinoline?
Pyridine and quinoline are both aromatic
Study Notes
Heterocyclic Compounds
- Pyridine, quinoline, and isoquinoline are heterocyclic compounds, but they have distinct differences in their basic characters.
Reactivity of Alkyl Groups in Pyridine
- In pyridine, the α-positions (2, 4, and 6) of alkyl groups are more reactive than when attached to benzene.
- This is due to the electron-withdrawing effect of the nitrogen atom in pyridine.
Aromatic Properties
- Pyridine and quinoline both exhibit aromatic properties, but with some differences.
- Pyridine has a higher degree of aromaticity due to the electron-donating effect of the nitrogen atom.
- Quinoline has a lower degree of aromaticity due to the presence of a benzene ring, which reduces the electron-donating effect of the nitrogen atom.
Test your knowledge on the basic characters, reactivity of alkyl groups, and aromatic properties of pyridine, quinoline, and isoquinoline.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
