Gram Stain Method in Microbiology
15 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the decolorizer in the Gram staining process?

  • To increase the affinity of crystal violet
  • To stain the gram-positive bacteria
  • To allow the crystal violet-iodine complex to wash out of gram-negative bacteria (correct)
  • To fix the material on the slide
  • What is the typical color of the counterstain used in the Gram staining process?

  • Green
  • Blue
  • Purple
  • Red (correct)
  • What is the purpose of rinsing the slide with tap water?

  • To remove excess stain (correct)
  • To add more stain to the material
  • To mix the stains together
  • To fix the stain to the material
  • Why is the iodine solution left on the slide for a longer period than the crystal violet?

    <p>Because iodine increases the affinity of crystal violet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the optimal time for decolorization?

    <p>The concentration of the decolorizer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the Gram stain method in microbiology?

    <p>To provide rapid presumptive identification of pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of Gram's Iodine Mordant in the Gram stain method?

    <p>To help the crystal violet stain penetrate deeper into the cell wall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the cell wall of gram-positive bacteria?

    <p>A thick peptidoglycan layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria in terms of cell wall composition?

    <p>Gram-negative bacteria have a thin peptidoglycan layer sandwiched between an outer membrane and a lipopolysaccharide layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended method for drying delicate smears, such as certain body fluids?

    <p>Air drying</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the importance of the Gram stain method in microbiology?

    <p>To provide rapid presumptive identification of pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the Gram stain method in diagnostic microbiology?

    <p>To differentiate bacteria into gram-positive and gram-negative groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What magnification is recommended for examining the slide under an oil immersion lens?

    <p>1000x</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an advantage of the Gram stain method over simpler staining techniques?

    <p>It offers a more specific identification of bacteria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a advantage of the Gram stain method in terms of cost?

    <p>It is a low-cost method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser