Grade 8 Geography: Key Vocabulary
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes the relationship between urbanization and suburban settlement?

  • Urbanization describes the growth of cities, often resulting in the expansion of suburban settlements at the edge of those cities. (correct)
  • Urbanization and suburban settlement are unrelated processes.
  • Suburban settlements cause urbanization by attracting people away from rural areas.
  • Urbanization leads to increased rural populations, while suburban settlements remain unchanged.

A community initially develops around a large waterfall used to power mills. Which type of site factor is most responsible for the community's initial growth?

  • Natural Resources Site (correct)
  • Rural
  • Suburban Settlement
  • Strategic Site

How does the concept of 'situation' aid in understanding a city's importance?

  • It explains the city's growth based on the resources immediately available within its boundaries.
  • It details the city's internal infrastructure, such as roads and buildings.
  • It explains the city's significance based on its location relative to other places and broader features. (correct)
  • It describes the specific physical characteristics of the city itself.

Which tool would be MOST useful for analyzing the elevation changes across a mountainous region when planning a new highway?

<p>Topographic Map (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which spatial pattern is MOST characteristic of land use in a well-planned city?

<p>Clear zones separating residential, commercial, and industrial areas, optimized for efficiency. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A settlement is located on elevated land overlooking a crucial mountain pass. What term BEST describes this settlement's location?

<p>Strategic Site (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A nation has a high level of industrialization, modern infrastructure, and widespread access to goods and services. Which term BEST describes this nation?

<p>Developed Nation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bosnywash, an urban area consisting of Boston, New York, and Washington D.C., is a large, interconnected urban area. What is the term for an urban area with over 50 million people?

<p>Megalopolis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Developing Nation

A country with a lower standard of living and less access to goods and services.

Megalopolis

An urban area with over 50 million people, like Bosnywash.

Land Use

The purpose for which people use a specific area of land.

Urbanization

The increase of urban areas as cities spread into rural areas.

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Situation

The location of a place in relation to other places or features.

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Topographic Map

A detailed map showing physical features, contour lines, and symbols.

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Developed Nation

A country with a higher level of income and modernization.

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Natural Resources Site

Communities that develop near sources of natural resources, like mines.

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Study Notes

Key Vocabulary for Grade 8 Geography

  • Developing Nation: A country with a lower standard of living and less access to goods and services compared to developed nations.
  • Megalopolis: A large urban area with over 50 million people, such as the Bosnywash area (Boston, New York, Washington).
  • Land Use: The intended purpose of an area, such as residential, commercial, or industrial.
  • Strategic Site: A location providing protection and control, often on elevated ground overlooking important routes.
  • Urbanization: The growth of urban areas as cities expand into surrounding rural areas.
  • Situation: The location of a place relative to other places or features.
  • Topographic Map: A detailed map that shows physical features, contour lines, and symbols.
  • Rural: Areas with a low population density.
  • Developed Nation: A country with higher income levels, industrialization, and modernization.
  • Suburban Settlement: A newer community located on the outskirts of established cities.
  • Site: The specific physical characteristics of a location.
  • Natural Resources Site: Areas where communities are built near resources like mines and waterfalls.
  • Alphanumeric Grid: A grid system of letters and numbers used to identify specific locations.

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Description

Geography vocabulary for grade 8 students. Covers terms like 'developing nation', 'megalopolis', 'land use', and 'urbanization'. It also includes 'strategic site', 'situation', 'topographic map', 'rural', and 'developed nation'.

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