Global Projections 2050: Population, Climate, Food, Energy

Study Notes

Demographic Projections

The world's population is projected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, up from 7.9 billion in 2020 (UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs)
The majority of population growth will occur in Asia and Africa
The global population is expected to be 52% urban and 48% rural by 2050

Climate Change

The IPCC warns that global temperatures will rise by 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels by 2050 if greenhouse gas emissions continue to rise
Sea levels are projected to rise by 5-15 cm by 2050, threatening coastal ecosystems and human settlements

Food Security

The global food demand is expected to increase by 70% by 2050, driven by population growth and changing diets
The world will need to produce 70% more food by 2050 to meet demand, while also reducing greenhouse gas emissions

Energy

Renewable energy is expected to account for 60% of global electricity generation by 2050, up from 25% in 2019
Electric vehicles are projected to make up 30% of new car sales by 2050, reducing greenhouse gas emissions from transportation

Economy and Technology

The global economy is projected to grow by 130% by 2050, driven by emerging markets and technological advancements
Artificial intelligence, blockchain, and the Internet of Things (IoT) are expected to transform industries and societies by 2050

Description

Explore the projected trends and challenges of the next three decades, including population growth, climate change, food security, energy transformation, and economic development. Discover the key statistics and predictions that will shape our future.