Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary belief associated with racism?
What is the primary belief associated with racism?
What has historically contributed to economic disparities between the Global North and South?
What has historically contributed to economic disparities between the Global North and South?
Which historical event intensified the exploitation of natural resources and slavery?
Which historical event intensified the exploitation of natural resources and slavery?
How do historical injustices affect modern economic opportunities?
How do historical injustices affect modern economic opportunities?
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What role did Portugal and Spain play during the Age of Exploration?
What role did Portugal and Spain play during the Age of Exploration?
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Which employment sector is primarily associated with the Global South?
Which employment sector is primarily associated with the Global South?
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What is the general level of access to technology in the Global North?
What is the general level of access to technology in the Global North?
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What is one of the significant negative impacts of globalization on developing countries?
What is one of the significant negative impacts of globalization on developing countries?
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Which of the following describes the general per capita income in the Global South?
Which of the following describes the general per capita income in the Global South?
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Which aspect of governance is typically limited in the Global South?
Which aspect of governance is typically limited in the Global South?
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Which option reflects a key characteristic of the employment sectors in the Global North?
Which option reflects a key characteristic of the employment sectors in the Global North?
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How does globalization affect poverty in developing countries?
How does globalization affect poverty in developing countries?
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Which of the following is typically a challenge for developing countries in global markets?
Which of the following is typically a challenge for developing countries in global markets?
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What sectors have particularly benefited from globalization in the Philippines?
What sectors have particularly benefited from globalization in the Philippines?
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What has been a significant effect of globalization on income distribution in the Philippines?
What has been a significant effect of globalization on income distribution in the Philippines?
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What is the primary aim of SDG 1 as identified by the UN?
What is the primary aim of SDG 1 as identified by the UN?
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Which Sustainable Development Goal focuses on reducing inequalities?
Which Sustainable Development Goal focuses on reducing inequalities?
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Which group does the UN particularly aim to empower to reduce inequalities?
Which group does the UN particularly aim to empower to reduce inequalities?
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What type of policies does the UN encourage for inclusive economic growth?
What type of policies does the UN encourage for inclusive economic growth?
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What persistent issue remains a challenge in the Philippines despite economic growth?
What persistent issue remains a challenge in the Philippines despite economic growth?
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Which areas in the Philippines are most affected by the concentration of wealth due to globalization?
Which areas in the Philippines are most affected by the concentration of wealth due to globalization?
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What is one positive impact of globalization mentioned?
What is one positive impact of globalization mentioned?
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What challenges do Latin American countries face in accessing global markets?
What challenges do Latin American countries face in accessing global markets?
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How does income inequality in Latin America manifest?
How does income inequality in Latin America manifest?
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What is a negative impact of relying heavily on commodity exports?
What is a negative impact of relying heavily on commodity exports?
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What can exacerbate poverty in Latin America according to the content?
What can exacerbate poverty in Latin America according to the content?
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What effort is suggested to address the global divide in Latin America?
What effort is suggested to address the global divide in Latin America?
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Which of these is a challenge faced by traditional sectors in Latin America?
Which of these is a challenge faced by traditional sectors in Latin America?
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Which population in Latin America suffers increased vulnerability due to globalization?
Which population in Latin America suffers increased vulnerability due to globalization?
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What drives migration from Latin America to more developed regions?
What drives migration from Latin America to more developed regions?
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What are some implications of migration for both sending and receiving countries?
What are some implications of migration for both sending and receiving countries?
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Which group faces the most barriers to accessing healthcare and education in Latin America?
Which group faces the most barriers to accessing healthcare and education in Latin America?
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How do economic disparities affect political governance in Latin America?
How do economic disparities affect political governance in Latin America?
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What is a notable consequence of the digital divide in Latin America?
What is a notable consequence of the digital divide in Latin America?
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What environmental challenge is particularly affecting Latin America due to climate change?
What environmental challenge is particularly affecting Latin America due to climate change?
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What role do developed regions play in the environmental issues faced by Latin America?
What role do developed regions play in the environmental issues faced by Latin America?
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What is a significant factor that hinders technological innovation in Latin America?
What is a significant factor that hinders technological innovation in Latin America?
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Study Notes
Global North vs. Global South
- Historical Injustices: Colonization led to unequal trade relationships, benefiting former colonizers (Global North) while disadvantaging former colonies (Global South).
- Economic Disparities: The Global North enjoys higher per capita income, easier access to technology, and a more diversified economy compared to the Global South.
- Impact of Globalization: Globalization has both positive and negative impacts on the Global South. While it creates new economic opportunities, it also reinforces existing inequalities due to limited access to capital, technology, and skills.
Latin America: Impact of Global Divide
- Income Inequality: Latin America suffers from significant income disparities, with a small elite holding the majority of wealth.
- Global Market Access: Latin American countries face challenges in accessing global markets due to various trade barriers and agreements, limiting their global competitiveness.
- Commodity Dependency: Many Latin American economies are heavily reliant on primary commodities like oil, minerals, and agricultural products, leading to economic instability due to fluctuating global prices.
- Social and Human Development: The global divide perpetuates poverty and social exclusion in Latin America, with limited access to basic services like education, healthcare, and sanitation.
- Migration: Economic disparities drive migration from Latin America to more developed regions seeking better opportunities.
- Political Influence: Latin American nations have less influence in global decision-making compared to more powerful nations, hindering their ability to advocate for their interests.
- Technological Divide: There is a digital divide in Latin America, with disparities in internet access and connectivity between urban and rural areas, and across socioeconomic groups. Limited investment in research and development hinders technological innovation and competitiveness.
- Environmental Challenges: Global environmental policies and climate change disproportionately affect Latin America, causing challenges such as deforestation, biodiversity loss, and vulnerability to natural disasters.
The Philippines: Global Divide Impact
- Economic Growth: The Philippines’ integration into global markets has stimulated economic growth, particularly in sectors like business process outsourcing (BPO), manufacturing, and tourism.
- Income Inequality: Despite economic growth, income inequality persists, as wealth has concentrated in urban centers and certain sectors, leaving rural areas and marginalized communities behind.
UN's Role in Mitigating Poverty and Wealth Inequity
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Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): The UN has prioritized poverty eradication and reducing inequalities as core goals in its 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
- SDG 1: No Poverty: Aims to eradicate extreme poverty globally, ensuring access to basic resources, services, and economic opportunities for all.
- SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities: Advocates for policies that empower marginalized groups, implement social protection systems, and ensure equal access to resources and opportunities.
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Philippines: The UN encourages the Philippines to adopt inclusive policies focused on poverty reduction and equitable economic growth, including investments in education, healthcare, infrastructure, and sustainable livelihoods.
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Description
This quiz explores the historical, economic, and globalization impacts of the Global North and Global South. It delves into themes such as colonization's legacy, income inequality in Latin America, and the complexities of global market access. Test your understanding of these critical global issues.
