Geology: Syncline vs. Anticline and Silicate Minerals
10 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Why is building on a shaley foundation not recommended?

  • Shale is a weak rock that easily erodes.
  • Shale has high effervescence when exposed to weak acid.
  • Shale's fissility can lead to landslides when the rock becomes wet. (correct)
  • Shale contains high concentrations of opaque minerals.

What is the main difference between phaneritic and porphyritic textures in rocks?

  • In phaneritic rocks, the groundmass and mineral grains have different sizes, while in porphyritic rocks they are almost the same. (correct)
  • Phaneritic rocks cool faster than porphyritic rocks, leading to different textures.
  • Porphyritic rocks have only large crystal grains, while phaneritic rocks have only fine crystals.
  • The size of mineral grains in phaneritic rocks is fine, while in porphyritic rocks it is coarse.

What mineral composition is commonly found in shale?

  • Mainly contains silicate minerals like quartz and feldspars (correct)
  • Rich in metallic minerals like iron oxides
  • High concentration of mica minerals
  • Predominantly composed of carbonate minerals

Which type of rock shows foliation: sedimentary rock or metamorphic rock?

<p>Metamorphic rock (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the effervescence test with weak acid help identify rocks?

<p>It indicates the presence of carbonate minerals in the rocks. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which texture is characterized by large mineral grains contrasting with a fine-grained groundmass?

<p>'Porphyritic' texture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of rock is slate?

<p>Metamorphic rock (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Shale' is primarily composed of which group of minerals?

<p>'Silicate minerals' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Phaneritic' textures in rocks are mainly characterized by:

<p>'Groundmass and mineral grains of similar size' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Porphyritic' textures are distinguished by what feature?

<p>'Different sizes of groundmass and mineral grains' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Geology Chapter 12 Practice Quiz
24 questions
Geology Chapter 9 Quiz
5 questions
Geology Chapter 4, 5 & 6 Review
11 questions

Geology Chapter 4, 5 & 6 Review

WellRegardedObsidian1129 avatar
WellRegardedObsidian1129
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser