Podcast
Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Questions and Answers
What is the term for rock formed when molten rock solidifies?
What is the term for rock formed when molten rock solidifies?
- Metamorphic rock
- Clastic sedimentary rock
- Bioclastic sedimentary rock
- Igneous rock (correct)
Which term describes the breakdown of rock into smaller pieces?
Which term describes the breakdown of rock into smaller pieces?
- Precipitation
- Weathering (correct)
- Texture
- Foliation
What is the term for the arrangement of minerals in a rock, describing their size and shape?
What is the term for the arrangement of minerals in a rock, describing their size and shape?
- Metamorphic grade
- Magma
- Carbonate rock
- Texture (correct)
Which type of rock is formed from the remains of living organisms?
Which type of rock is formed from the remains of living organisms?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the term 'foliation' refer to in geology?
What does the term 'foliation' refer to in geology?
Signup and view all the answers
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying
Study Notes
Igneous Rocks
- Igneous rocks are formed when molten rock solidifies.
- Extrusive igneous rocks are formed when lava cools.
Sedimentary Rocks
- Clastic sedimentary rocks are made from fragments of weathered rocks.
- Bioclastic sedimentary rocks are formed from the remains of living organisms.
- Carbonate rocks are a type of bioclastic rock with high amounts of calcite and/or dolomite.
Metamorphic Rocks
- Metamorphic grade measures the intensity of change in a rock due to heat, pressure, or chemical conditions.
- Foliation is the parallel layering of minerals in a rock, often a result of metamorphic processes.
Other Key Terms
- Weathering is the breakdown of rock into smaller pieces.
- Precipitation is the formation of a solid from ions previously dissolved in a liquid.
- Texture describes the size, shape, and arrangement of minerals in a rock.
- Magma is liquid rock found beneath the Earth's surface.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
