chapter 15Geography Vocabulary Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What term is used to describe the combined landmass of Europe and Asia?

  • Transcaucasia
  • Eurasia (correct)
  • Continentality
  • Siberia

Which region consists of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan?

  • Eurasia
  • Central Asia (correct)
  • Transcaucasia
  • Siberia

What is the largest forest on Earth primarily composed of coniferous trees called?

  • Taiga (correct)
  • Chernozem
  • Rainforest
  • Taiga Forest

What term describes rainfall that is not absorbed by soil, leading to pollution issues?

<p>Runoff (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which title was held by Russia's emperor?

<p>Czar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a fertile soil type found predominantly in Russia?

<p>Chernozem (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What separates the Northern European and West Siberian plains?

<p>The Ural Mountains (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor affects climate based on distance from the sea's moderating influence?

<p>Continentality (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Eurasia

A large landmass that includes Europe and Asia. Geographers sometimes combine them into one supercontinent.

Central Asia

A region in Central Asia, often considered a subregion of Eurasia. It includes countries such as Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.

Taiga

A vast forest in the Northern Hemisphere, primarily composed of conifers like pine trees. It spreads across North America, Europe, and Asia.

Continentality

The difference in temperature between a location's average summer and winter. Continental regions experience large differences due to their distance from the moderating influence of seas.

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Runoff

Rainfall that isn't absorbed by the soil and flows into rivers and lakes. This can be a significant factor in water availability.

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Chernozem

A type of fertile soil, especially rich in humus and known for its dark color. Often found in grasslands and known for its agricultural value.

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Ural Mountains

A mountainous region of Central Asia and Northwestern Eurasia. It is a natural border between Europe and Asia and plays a significant role in the geography of the region.

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Czar

The title given to Emperors of Russia. Often associated with strong power and leadership.

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Study Notes

Building Vocabulary

  • Some geographers consider Europe and Asia one continent.
  • A region including Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
  • The largest forest on Earth is primarily coniferous trees.
  • Rainfall is not always absorbed by soil.
  • The Aral Sea was polluted.
  • Russia's emperor, or Tsar, ordered work to begin on a railroad from Moscow to Vladivostok.

Matching Definitions

  • Chernozem - One of the world's most fertile soils.
  • Ural Mountains - Part of Russia that lies on the continent of Asia.
  • Siberia - A region of Asia.
  • Continentality - Rainfall not fully absorbed by soil.
  • Taiga - A forest south of the tundra.
  • Runoff - Distance from the moderating influence of the sea.
  • Czar - Emperor of Russia.

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