Geographical Terms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What term describes a person who travels to another country for a specific reason and does not stay?

  • Indigenous
  • Migrant (correct)
  • Refugee
  • Immigrant
  • Which of the following best describes a cultural hearth?

  • A place where a culture originates (correct)
  • A modern city celebrating diversity
  • A recent trend in art
  • A style of cuisine
  • What is the term for a job or business that serves customers in some way?

  • Service industry (correct)
  • Suburb
  • Commodity market
  • Rust Belt
  • What is meant by the term 'push factors' in migration?

    <p>Reasons people may leave an area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the limit on a mountain where trees do not grow?

    <p>Timberline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What best defines a maquiladora?

    <p>A factory in Mexico used to export to other countries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes a strong, cold wind that affects parts of the southern United States?

    <p>Norther</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to secede?

    <p>To formally withdraw from an organization or union.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which concept relates to institutions established by the Spanish to convert Native Americans?

    <p>Missions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes a federal republic?

    <p>A structure where the people have control and elect representatives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Geographical Terms

    • Contiguous: Areas sharing a common border.
    • Tributary: A smaller stream/river flowing into a larger one.
    • Headwater: A stream/river near its source.
    • Colony: An area controlled by another country.
    • Fall Line: A point of land sloping downward.
    • Hurricane: A violent storm forming over water, travelling onto land.
    • Fossil Fuel: Natural fuel (coal or gas).
    • Dryland Farming: Farming method in arid regions conserving moisture.
    • Rust Belt: Northeastern and Midwestern US, declining industries.
    • Sunbelt: Region with high sunshine.
    • Megalopolis: A large city/urban region.
    • Peninsula: Land surrounded by water on three sides.
    • Timberline: Elevation where trees stop growing.
    • Aqueduct: Structure carrying water from one place to another.
    • Refugee: Person escaping war/ill-treatment/disaster.
    • Migrant: Person traveling to another country temporarily.
    • Immigrant: Person living in a different country from their birth/citizenship.
    • Indigenous: Native to a particular area.
    • Suburb: Area outside of a city/town.
    • Province: A division of a country.
    • Convergence: Air streams meeting.
    • Divergence: Air streams separating.
    • Epidemic: Sickness affecting many in a community that lasts.
    • Pandemic: Sickness affecting a region/large population.
    • Cultural Hearth: Origin point of a culture.
    • Push Factors: Reasons people leave an area.
    • Pull Factors: Reasons people move to a place.
    • Inuit: Indigenous people of Northern Canada, Greenland, Alaska.
    • Commodity: Marketable agricultural raw material.
    • Diverse: Showing variety.
    • Clear Cutting: Removing trees from an area.
    • Acid Rain: Precipitation with acidic components.
    • Smog: Fog formed by air pollution.
    • Ethnicity: Cultural group based on ancestry.

    Cultural and Societal Terms

    • Bilingual: Person/group speaking two languages.
    • Culture: Arts, traditions, and food of a group.
    • Jazz: African American music form (19th-20th centuries).
    • Service Industry: Businesses serving customers.
    • Foreclosure: Taking away property for unpaid mortgage.
    • Indigenous: Native to a certain area.
    • Colony: An area controlled by another country.
    • Indigenous: Native to a certain area.
    • Suburb: Area outside city/town.
    • Refugee: Person escaping war/ill-treatment/disaster.

    Economic and Political Terms

    • Agribusiness: Commercial agriculture using technology.
    • Colonization: Populating and changing an area.
    • Maquiladora: Mexico factory exporting to other countries.
    • Metropolitan Area: High socio-economic influence area.
    • Mission: Spanish institutions in 16th-19th centuries (converting natives).
    • Asylum: Protection granted by a nation to a refugee.
    • Secede: To withdraw from a union.
    • Reservation: Land set aside for indigenous people.
    • Federal Republic: Government with elected representatives.
    • Underground Railroad: Escape route for enslaved persons during the Civil War.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on various geographical terms and concepts. This quiz covers important definitions and examples related to geography, including terms like tributary, megalopolis, and more. Challenge yourself and enhance your understanding of the world around us!

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