Geography of India: Size and Location

The Tropic of Cancer.

India has a total area of 3.28 million square kilometers.

The two types of states were provinces and princely states. Provinces were ruled by British officials, while princely states were governed by local hereditary rulers who acknowledged British sovereignty.

<p>The Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal and the Lakshadweep Islands in the Arabian Sea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India extends between latitudes 8°4'N and 37°6'N and longitudes 68°7'E and 97°25'E.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sri Lanka is separated from India by the Palk Strait and the Gulf of Mannar, while the Maldives Islands are located south of the Lakshadweep Islands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Indira Point got submerged under seawater due to the tsunami.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Greek sculpture influences and architectural styles including domes and minarets from West Asia are notable in various parts of India.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India has 28 states and 8 Union Territories.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India lies entirely in the Northern Hemisphere.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India has displayed remarkable progress in agriculture, industry, technology, and overall economic development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The School Bhuvan portal aims to provide map-based learning to raise awareness about India's natural resources, environment, and sustainable development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>2.4 percent</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>North America</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Antarctica</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It represents the Prime Meridian.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Approximately 30°S</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is depicted within the world map in the context of global geography.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>82°30'E is selected as the Standard Meridian of India and serves as the reference for the entire country's standard time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India's latitudinal extent affects day and night durations, with variations felt as one moves from south to north.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India's central location in the Indian Ocean facilitates maritime connections with Europe, West Asia, Africa, and Southeast Asia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Deccan Peninsula extends into the Indian Ocean, helping India maintain close contact with West Asia, Africa, and Europe.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India has a coastline of approximately 7,516.6 km, including the mainland and its islands.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>There is a time lag of two hours across the country from west to east due to its longitudinal extent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Kanniyakumari's location near the southern tip of India leads to less dramatic changes in day length than in the northern region like Kashmir.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India is bounded by young fold mountains in the northwest, north, and northeast.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 reduced India's distance from Europe by approximately 7,000 km.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India's extensive coastline, central geographical placement, and maritime routes contribute to its prominence in the Indian Ocean.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mountain passes facilitated ancient travel and trade, enabling the exchange of ideas and commodities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Oceans have restricted maritime interactions, while mountain ranges limited land access.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The smallest Union Territory in India is Lakshadweep.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The states that share a border with Pakistan are Punjab and Rajasthan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>India shares borders with Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, and Bangladesh.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ancient Indian texts contributed ideas like those in the Upanishads and the decimal system to global culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Trade routes allowed the movement of spices, muslin, and other goods from India to various countries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To the northeast, India shares land boundaries with China, Myanmar, and Bangladesh.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The Upanishads, the Ramayana, and the stories of the Panchtantra are mentioned as influential texts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ancient trade routes were significant for the exchange of ideas, culture, and goods with the world.</p> Signup and view all the answers