Geography and Population of Africa
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Questions and Answers

What is Africa commonly referred to as to describe the unity of its populations during the post-apartheid era?

  • Dark Continent
  • Unity of Nations
  • Rainbow Nation (correct)
  • Cultural Melting Pot
  • Which feature of Africa is known as the world's largest non-polar desert?

  • Sahara Desert (correct)
  • Great Victoria Desert
  • Kalahari Desert
  • Sonoran Desert
  • How many recognized countries are there in Africa?

  • 48
  • 64
  • 54 (correct)
  • 60
  • What is a notable cultural practice mentioned that involves inserting a large disc into a lip?

    <p>Lip Stretching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of the world's human population does Africa account for as of 2018?

    <p>16%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which river is recognized as the second-longest river in the world located in Africa?

    <p>Nile River</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many different ethnic groups are estimated to exist in Africa?

    <p>3000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the currency of Africa mentioned in the content?

    <p>Rand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of lip stretching in certain African cultures?

    <p>To deter potential slave traders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Lobola' refer to in African culture?

    <p>A compensation paid by the groom to the bride's father</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the Khweta Ceremony, what is the main goal for the boys involved?

    <p>To prove their eligibility for marriage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Swahili phrase 'Hakuna Matata' mean?

    <p>Do not worry about it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of Bull Jumping in African culture?

    <p>It signifies a young man's maturity and independence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Dashiki?

    <p>A colorful garment worn by both men and women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is 'gatvol' typically used in conversation?

    <p>To denote a state of exasperation or fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the slang term 'skinner' refer to?

    <p>Gossip or rumor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Geography and Population

    • Africa is the second-largest and second-most-populous continent, covering approximately 30.3 million km².
    • It constitutes about 6% of the Earth's total surface area and 20% of its land area.
    • Home to roughly 1.3 billion people, it accounts for about 16% of the global human population as of 2018.

    Historical Terminology

    • Historically referred to as the "Dark Continent," a term linked to both racial connotations and the continent's dense and diverse geography, including jungles and deserts.

    Cultural Diversity

    • Africa consists of 54 recognized countries, each with its distinct tribes, languages, and cultural practices.
    • Approximately 3,000 ethnic groups and around 2,000 different languages are present across the continent.

    Unique Cultural Practices

    • Rainbow Nation: A term used to describe the unity of diverse cultural and ethnic groups in post-apartheid South Africa.
    • Nile River: Recognized as the second-longest river globally.
    • Sahara Desert: The largest non-polar desert in the world.
    • Rand: The official currency of South Africa.

    Traditions and Customs

    • Lip Stretching: A cultural practice involving inserting a disc into the lip, often as a deterrent against slavery.
    • Spitting: In certain communities, spitting is a traditional form of greeting.
    • Swahili Language: Widely spoken across various African nations.
    • Dashiki: A colorful traditional garment common among many African tribes.

    Ceremonial Practices

    • Khweta Ceremony: A rite of passage for boys involving tests to determine their manhood.
    • Lobola: A cultural practice where the groom compensates the bride's family for marriage.
    • Bull Jumping: A coming-of-age ceremony where boys prove their maturity and marry potential partners by jumping over bulls.

    Common Expressions and Idioms

    • Hakuna Matata: Means "no problems; don't worry."
    • Bra/Bru: Informal term for "friend" or "buddy."
    • Hoezit/Howzit: A casual greeting asking how someone is doing.
    • Gatvol: Slang for being fed up or having had enough of a situation.
    • Skinner: African slang for gossip.
    • ‘Ou koeie uit die sloot uitgrawe’: An idiom meaning to revive an old quarrel.
    • “Wrange frugte pluk": A saying that reflects the consequences of one's actions.

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    Description

    Explore the rich geography and diverse population of Africa, the world's second-largest continent. This quiz covers its vast land area, historical terminology, cultural diversity, and unique practices. Test your knowledge about its ethnic groups, languages, and significant geographical features.

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