Geographical Distribution of Dioxin-like Chemicals in Australian Bivalve Samples Quiz

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Because of the long-range global transport of POPs, their persistence and tendency to bioaccumulate and biomagnify, marine organisms high in the food chain are exposed to high POP concentrations. POPs can be passed from ______ to offspring.

mother

The oceans are the ultimate sink for POPs after they are released into the environment. POPs have the tendency to ______ in marine environments.

bioaccumulate

Toxicity Equivalent Factors (TEFs) and Toxic Equivalents (TEQs) are used to predict the toxicity of environmental samples. These factors help in assessing the ______ of different POPs.

toxicity

Large mammals like polar bears can have high concentrations of brominated fire retardants in their fat tissues due to their position in the food chain and the ______ of these chemicals.

persistence

The abbreviation 'n.a.' stands for 'not analysed' and 'n.d.' stands for 'not ______'.

detected

POPs are known to ______ and biomagnify in the environment, leading to higher concentrations in organisms at the top of the food chain.

bioaccumulate

Different types of POPs tend to be present in the tissues of large marine mammals due to their ______ in the food chain.

position

POPs can have harmful effects on marine ecosystems due to their ______ and potential to be passed on from one generation to the next.

persistence

Marine organisms at the top of the food chain, like large mammals, are more likely to be exposed to high concentrations of POPs due to their ______ to bioaccumulate these chemicals.

tendency

The Stockholm Convention places different annexes on POPs to regulate and control their production, use, and ______ to the environment.

distribution

Test your knowledge on the geographical distribution of dioxin-like chemicals in Australian bivalve samples, as TEQ values according to WHO 1998 TEFs. Source information from Müller et al. (2004) is referenced in the quiz text.

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