Genetic Engineering Techniques Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the resulting molecule formed by joining the gene of interest with the vector?

  • Recombinant DNA (correct)
  • Recombinant protein
  • Recombinant RNA
  • Recombinant plasmid
  • What is the primary function of plasmids in the context of genetic engineering?

  • To splice DNA segments together
  • To produce hormones and enzymes
  • To replicate genes within the cell
  • To carry extra DNA and provide useful properties to the host cell (correct)
  • Which process involves the transfer of the recombinant plasmid into a host cell for replication?

  • Cloning
  • Transformation (correct)
  • Sequencing
  • Ligation
  • What is the purpose of the selection process in genetic engineering?

    <p>To isolate the desired clone from other members of the library</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of sequencing a gene in genetic engineering?

    <p>It is a fundamental level of knowledge that contains instructions for building an organism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is used to confer desired traits to host organisms after the process of recombinant DNA?

    <p>Expression of inserted genes in bacterial cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of genetic engineering?

    <p>To enhance the present traits of an organism by increasing gene expression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which technique is considered a traditional way of genetic engineering?

    <p>Mating of organisms with desirable qualities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are restriction enzymes commonly referred to as in the context of genetic engineering?

    <p>Molecular scissors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of selecting an appropriate vector in recombinant DNA technology?

    <p>To propagate the recombinant DNA</p> Signup and view all the answers

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