Generative Phonology Origins and Principles
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Questions and Answers

What were the three related arenas of philosophical thought influential in the first half of the twentieth century?

Positivism, empiricism, and logical positivism

Who were the classical sources of the empiricist tradition?

John Locke and David Hume

What was the fundamental claim of empiricism?

All human knowledge has its origins in the human senses

Who were the originators of the positivist tradition?

<p>August Comte and Ernst Mach</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of positivism?

<p>To sweep away what it perceived as the dusty cobwebs of metaphysics</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the fundamental claim of empiricism?

<p>All human knowledge has its origins in the human senses</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tradition called for skepticism of scientific concepts but was fundamentally committed to the primacy of scientific knowledge?

<p>Logical positivism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the goal of positivism?

<p>To sweep away what it perceived as the dusty cobwebs of metaphysics</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tradition believed that all human knowledge has its origins in the human senses and solely in them?

<p>Empiricism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the oldest self-conscious tradition influential throughout much of the first half of the twentieth century?

<p>Empiricism</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main challenge in determining the beginning and end of the story of generative phonology?

<p>The conflicting opinions on where the story should start and end</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, what was the starting point of generative phonology?

<p>The study of modern Hebrew morphophonemics</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main characteristics shared by the theories of phonological representations studied in the 1980s and generative phonology?

<p>Similar spirit and mood</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way does the passage describe the story of generative phonology?

<p>As a story marked by continuity and rupture</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic differentiates the theories of phonological representations studied in the 1980s from generative phonology?

<p>Stronger historical roots in pre-generative than in generative phonology</p> Signup and view all the answers

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