CO-PROPRIETE IN DEPTH
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the condominium trustee in a co-ownership setup?

  • Making decisions about the building
  • Taking legal action against a co-owner
  • Assisting and controlling the trustee
  • Administering the building (correct)
  • How often does the co-owners' association meet to vote on decisions concerning co-ownership?

  • Once every 5 years
  • Once every 2 years
  • Once every 6 months
  • Once every year (correct)
  • Who assists and controls the condominium trustee (Syndic) in a co-ownership setting?

  • A surrogate assigned by the district court
  • A third party property management entity
  • Co-owners' union (syndicat des copropriétaires)
  • Trade union council (Conseil Syndical) (correct)
  • Which entity is the group of all owners within a building in a co-ownership arrangement?

    <p>Co-owners' union (syndicate de copropriété)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who can file an appeal on behalf of the co-ownership against a third party?

    <p>The trustee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the union (Union of co-owners /Syndicat de copropriétaires) considered to be created?

    <p>When ownership of a building is divided between at least 2 persons per lot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of insurance must the union subscribe to?

    <p>Liability insurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum term of office for a condominium trustee?

    <p>3 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the trustee have to ensure regarding finances?

    <p><strong>Estimation</strong> of the budget, accounts, and separate bank accounts for the union</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are members of the trade union council (Conseil syndical) elected?

    <p>By an absolute majority of all co-owners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the supervisory mission of the trade union council?

    <p>Controlling the trustee's management</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When must documents related to the management of the trustee be forwarded by law?

    <p>Within 1 month of request</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one role of the president of the trade union council?

    <p>Convening meetings and moderating debates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what situation does the president convene the annual general meeting of co-owners?

    <p>In case of trustee's inaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can the trade union council assist with according to co-ownership rules?

    <p>Selecting maintenance companies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a decision that did not receive an absolute majority proceed?

    <p>It can be subject to a simple majority vote.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the duties of the trustee in administrative management of the co-ownership?

    <p>Informing building occupants of decisions taken in AG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one responsibility of all members of the trade union council?

    <p>Monitoring execution of provisional budgets.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For what reason may the trustee have to organize a vote in AG?

    <p>To decide on subscribing to a union liability insurance contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What documents should be accessible to ALL co-owners according to the text?

    <p>Property insurance contracts concluded by the trustee on behalf of the valid syndicate of co-owners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the trustee provide online access to, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Documents that relate to the management of the property or lots of co-ownership managed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of access must online documents provided by the trustee have?

    <p>Secure access accessible to union board members and co-owners with a personal code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What penalty does the text mention if the syndic does not forward documents beyond one month upon request?

    <p>$15 per day of delay deducted from the annual remuneration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which document should at least be made available to members of the trade union council according to the text?

    <p>General balances of accounts of the syndicate of co-owners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is NOT allowed to participate in a general meeting of co-owners?

    <p>Tenants of condominium dwellings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the usual location for a general meeting of co-owners (AG)?

    <p>City where the building is located</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one document that must be made available to all co-owners according to the text?

    <p>Co-ownership rules, descriptive statement of division, and acts amending them if published</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who can obtain a copy of supporting documents at their own expense?

    <p>Any co-owner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the formation of a trade union council not compulsory?

    <p>When the joint owners' union vote against it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the double majority referred to in Article 26?

    <p>At least 2/3 of votes of co-owners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the number of members of the trade union council determined?

    <p>By a simple majority vote</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Are abstentions counted in determining a simple majority vote for appointing members to the trade union council?

    <p>No</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum recommended number of members for a trade union council?

    <p>3 members</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances are the members of the trade union council paid?

    <p>They are not paid for their service.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a member of the trade union council be removed from office?

    <p>By an absolute majority vote of all co-owners.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who can a member of the trade union council seek advice from?

    <p>Any professional specialized in any particular issue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When can a member of the trade union council terminate their term of office?

    <p>At any time by resigning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required when replacing vacant seats on the trade union council?

    <p>Convening a general meeting to replace only the vacant seats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must the syndic make available to co-owners?

    <p>Notice of call for funds addressed to the co-owner over the last 3 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the Condominium Trustee/Syndic designated in an existing co-ownership?

    <p>Selected by the AG during a vote by the co-owners at the absolute majority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When must a court be seized to appoint a trustee for a joint ownership?

    <p>When no syndic has been appointed by the AG convened for this purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who may initiate a court referral to appoint a trustee?

    <p>One or more co-owners, mayor, or police chief</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information should accompany draft trustee contracts for co-owners' review?

    <p>An information sheet on prices and benefits offered by trustees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is regulated in the standard contract of the trustee (syndic)?

    <p>The term of office, remuneration conditions, and task performance conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is a trustee's term of office limited to 1 year?

    <p>If they participated in building construction as a developer or architect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a new co-ownership do if they decide not to renew the trustee's contract?

    <p>Put on the agenda of an AG held in the 3 months preceding the end of the contract the questions of appointment of a new trustee and setting an early date of termination of the contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for setting the agenda before a general meeting of co-owners?

    <p>The trustee in consultation with the trade union council</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if the co-ownership trustee fails to summon a general meeting at least once a year?

    <p>1 or more co-owners representing at least 1/4 of the votes can request the AG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can a co-owner request to add items to the agenda of a general meeting?

    <p>By notifying the trade union council by registered mail (Lettre Recommandée)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When must the convocation for a general meeting be sent to co-owners?

    <p>At least 21 calendar days before the meeting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of sending a late notice for a general meeting?

    <p>Items will be pushed back to the next AG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who has the authority to request to include specific issues on the agenda of a general meeting?

    <p>Any co-owner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be sent with the notice of a general meeting to allow for voting by correspondence?

    <p>A form for voting by correspondence</p> Signup and view all the answers

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