CO-PROPRIETE IN DEPTH
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Questions and Answers

What is the role of the condominium trustee in a co-ownership setup?

  • Making decisions about the building
  • Taking legal action against a co-owner
  • Assisting and controlling the trustee
  • Administering the building (correct)

How often does the co-owners' association meet to vote on decisions concerning co-ownership?

  • Once every 5 years
  • Once every 2 years
  • Once every 6 months
  • Once every year (correct)

Who assists and controls the condominium trustee (Syndic) in a co-ownership setting?

  • A surrogate assigned by the district court
  • A third party property management entity
  • Co-owners' union (syndicat des copropriétaires)
  • Trade union council (Conseil Syndical) (correct)

Which entity is the group of all owners within a building in a co-ownership arrangement?

<p>Co-owners' union (syndicate de copropriété) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can file an appeal on behalf of the co-ownership against a third party?

<p>The trustee (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is the union (Union of co-owners /Syndicat de copropriétaires) considered to be created?

<p>When ownership of a building is divided between at least 2 persons per lot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of insurance must the union subscribe to?

<p>Liability insurance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum term of office for a condominium trustee?

<p>3 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the trustee have to ensure regarding finances?

<p><strong>Estimation</strong> of the budget, accounts, and separate bank accounts for the union (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are members of the trade union council (Conseil syndical) elected?

<p>By an absolute majority of all co-owners (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the supervisory mission of the trade union council?

<p>Controlling the trustee's management (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When must documents related to the management of the trustee be forwarded by law?

<p>Within 1 month of request (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one role of the president of the trade union council?

<p>Convening meetings and moderating debates (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation does the president convene the annual general meeting of co-owners?

<p>In case of trustee's inaction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can the trade union council assist with according to co-ownership rules?

<p>Selecting maintenance companies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a decision that did not receive an absolute majority proceed?

<p>It can be subject to a simple majority vote. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the duties of the trustee in administrative management of the co-ownership?

<p>Informing building occupants of decisions taken in AG (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one responsibility of all members of the trade union council?

<p>Monitoring execution of provisional budgets. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For what reason may the trustee have to organize a vote in AG?

<p>To decide on subscribing to a union liability insurance contract (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What documents should be accessible to ALL co-owners according to the text?

<p>Property insurance contracts concluded by the trustee on behalf of the valid syndicate of co-owners (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the trustee provide online access to, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Documents that relate to the management of the property or lots of co-ownership managed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of access must online documents provided by the trustee have?

<p>Secure access accessible to union board members and co-owners with a personal code (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What penalty does the text mention if the syndic does not forward documents beyond one month upon request?

<p>$15 per day of delay deducted from the annual remuneration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which document should at least be made available to members of the trade union council according to the text?

<p>General balances of accounts of the syndicate of co-owners (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is NOT allowed to participate in a general meeting of co-owners?

<p>Tenants of condominium dwellings (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the usual location for a general meeting of co-owners (AG)?

<p>City where the building is located (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one document that must be made available to all co-owners according to the text?

<p>Co-ownership rules, descriptive statement of division, and acts amending them if published (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can obtain a copy of supporting documents at their own expense?

<p>Any co-owner (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is the formation of a trade union council not compulsory?

<p>When the joint owners' union vote against it (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the double majority referred to in Article 26?

<p>At least 2/3 of votes of co-owners (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the number of members of the trade union council determined?

<p>By a simple majority vote (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Are abstentions counted in determining a simple majority vote for appointing members to the trade union council?

<p>No (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum recommended number of members for a trade union council?

<p>3 members (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances are the members of the trade union council paid?

<p>They are not paid for their service. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a member of the trade union council be removed from office?

<p>By an absolute majority vote of all co-owners. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can a member of the trade union council seek advice from?

<p>Any professional specialized in any particular issue. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When can a member of the trade union council terminate their term of office?

<p>At any time by resigning (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required when replacing vacant seats on the trade union council?

<p>Convening a general meeting to replace only the vacant seats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must the syndic make available to co-owners?

<p>Notice of call for funds addressed to the co-owner over the last 3 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the Condominium Trustee/Syndic designated in an existing co-ownership?

<p>Selected by the AG during a vote by the co-owners at the absolute majority (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When must a court be seized to appoint a trustee for a joint ownership?

<p>When no syndic has been appointed by the AG convened for this purpose (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who may initiate a court referral to appoint a trustee?

<p>One or more co-owners, mayor, or police chief (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information should accompany draft trustee contracts for co-owners' review?

<p>An information sheet on prices and benefits offered by trustees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is regulated in the standard contract of the trustee (syndic)?

<p>The term of office, remuneration conditions, and task performance conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is a trustee's term of office limited to 1 year?

<p>If they participated in building construction as a developer or architect (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a new co-ownership do if they decide not to renew the trustee's contract?

<p>Put on the agenda of an AG held in the 3 months preceding the end of the contract the questions of appointment of a new trustee and setting an early date of termination of the contract (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is responsible for setting the agenda before a general meeting of co-owners?

<p>The trustee in consultation with the trade union council (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if the co-ownership trustee fails to summon a general meeting at least once a year?

<p>1 or more co-owners representing at least 1/4 of the votes can request the AG (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a co-owner request to add items to the agenda of a general meeting?

<p>By notifying the trade union council by registered mail (Lettre Recommandée) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When must the convocation for a general meeting be sent to co-owners?

<p>At least 21 calendar days before the meeting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of sending a late notice for a general meeting?

<p>Items will be pushed back to the next AG (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who has the authority to request to include specific issues on the agenda of a general meeting?

<p>Any co-owner (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be sent with the notice of a general meeting to allow for voting by correspondence?

<p>A form for voting by correspondence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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