GEC 3- Mathematics in the Modern World Chapter 1 Quiz

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What is the nature of mathematics according to the module?

The study of pattern and structure

What is the importance of mathematics in daily life?

To think about nature and our world

How is mathematics described in relation to other sciences?

Fundamental to physical and biological sciences, engineering, information technology, and economics

What is discussed about the nature of mathematics in the module?

Exploration of patterns and application of inductive and deductive reasoning

In what way is mathematics appreciated as a human endeavor?

As a source of aesthetics in patterns of nature

State the role of mathematics in the social sciences according to the module.

Increasingly important

What is the relationship between flower petals and the Fibonacci numbers?

They exhibit the Fibonacci number sequence.

How do sunflower seeds demonstrate the Fibonacci sequence?

The number of clockwise and counter-clockwise spirals are consecutive Fibonacci numbers.

Explain how tree branches form in relation to the Fibonacci sequence.

A main trunk grows until it produces a branch, which then splits into two growth points following the Fibonacci pattern.

What is the relationship between the Fibonacci sequence and the golden ratio?

The Fibonacci sequence has a deep relationship with the golden ratio.

Who first referred to the golden ratio as the Divine Proportion and in what work?

Leonardo da Vinci in the early 1500s in his work 'De Divina Proportione'.

Give an example of a plant part other than flower petals or tree branches that exhibits the Fibonacci sequence.

Root systems and algae.

What patterns can be found on pineapples and cauliflower?

Spiraling patterns

In what natural elements are Fibonacci numbers commonly seen?

Branching of trees or number of leaves on a floral stem

What shape do snail shells and nautilus shells follow?

Logarithmic spiral

What is the most common shape of galaxies?

Spiral galaxies

What mathematical concept can be used to achieve beauty, balance, and harmony in art, architecture, and design?

Golden ratio

Who was the first to give a definition of the golden ratio as 'a dividing line in the extreme and mean ratio'?

Euclid

What is a spiral?

A curved pattern that focuses on a center point and a series of circular shapes that revolve around it.

How is the Fibonacci sequence defined?

A series of numbers where a number is found by adding up the two numbers before it, starting with 0 and 1.

Who introduced the Fibonacci numbers?

Fibonacci, also known as Leonardo of Pisa or Leonardo Pisano, introduced Fibonacci numbers in his Liber Abbaci (Book of Calculation) in 1202.

Why do plants use a spiral form?

Plants use a spiral form because they are constantly trying to grow but stay secure.

What is the rule for the Fibonacci sequence?

Xn = Xn−1 + Xn−2

What is the significance of Fibonacci numbers in trading?

Mathematics, including Fibonacci numbers, was important in the trading industry.

Which famous artist used the golden ratio in his painting 'The Creation of Adam'?

Michaelangelo di Lodovico Simon

In which painting by Leonardo da Vinci can the golden ratio be found?

The Last Supper

What is the other term for the golden ratio?

Golden ratio

Which Renaissance artist included the golden triangle and pentagram in his painting 'Crucifixion'?

Raphael

What fundamental portions did Leonardo da Vinci define using the golden ratio in his works?

Fundamental portions

Which artist proved the link of numbers to the golden ratio through the construction of the pentagram?

Leonardo da Vinci

Test your knowledge on the nature of mathematics, its practical applications, intellectual dimensions, and aesthetic aspects in daily life. Explore the topics covered in Mathematics in our World chapter to enhance your understanding of patterns and reasoning in this subject.

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