Gastrointestinal Disorders: Causes, Effects, and Nutrition

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What is a common cause of gastrointestinal disorders?

Drinking eight 8-ounce glasses of fluid per day
Consuming prebiotics and probiotics
High fiber diet
Low fiber diet and high fat diet (correct)

What is the effect of diarrhea on the body?

It may cause dehydration and an imbalance in electrolytes (correct)
It leads to an increase in electrolytes
It causes malabsorption of calcium and vitamin D
It helps to absorb nutrients

What is the pathophysiology of celiac disease?

Inflammation of the small intestine due to lactose intolerance
Disruption of the epithelium of the intestine due to microbial or viral pathogens
A diet low in fiber and high in fat
An autoimmune disorder originating from an aberrant adaptive immune response against gluten-containing grains (correct)

What is the nutritional impact of celiac disease?

It causes malnutrition, anemia, and weight loss (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended treatment for constipation?

Drink plenty of liquids and gradually increase fiber intake (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of untreated celiac disease in children?

It causes osteomalacia or rickets (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended daily intake of fiber?

25-35 grams (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following foods is NOT recommended to help relieve constipation?

French fries (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following foods may cause constipation in older adults?

Eggs (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following foods is recommended to help prevent diarrhea?

Bread products made from refined, white flour (B) Signup and view all the answers

What type of foods are recommended to avoid when having diarrhea?

Fruits and vegetables that can cause gas (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following foods is NOT recommended for patients with celiac disease?

Wheat (D) Signup and view all the answers

What can consuming too much sodium do to the digestive tract?

Decrease the amount of water in the stool (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following dairy products may cause constipation in some individuals?

Full-fat milk (A) Signup and view all the answers

What type of drinks can help replace electrolytes when having diarrhea?

Electrolyte-enhanced water or coconut water (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended strategy for teaching patients with nutritional deficiencies?

Educate the patient on nutritional guidelines and incorporate visual aids (A) Signup and view all the answers

What type of foods are recommended for patients with celiac disease?

Non-wheat grains like rice and quinoa (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of nutritional therapy for patients with celiac disease?

To adopt a gluten-free diet (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected outcome of increasing dietary fiber in patients with constipation?

Improved stool consistency and frequency of bowel movements (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is a behavioural modification for patients with diarrhea?

Monitoring and adjusting food intake based on tolerance levels (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is a dietary modification for patients with celiac disease?

Incorporating gluten-free grains into diet (D) Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to educate patients on fiber-rich foods?

To increase stool bulk and improve bowel movement (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a behavioural modification for patients with constipation?

Establishing a routine for bowel movements (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the expected outcome of dietary modifications in patients with diarrhea?

Stabilization of bowel movements (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of adjusting overall nutritional intake in individuals with Celiac Disease?

To heal intestinal damage caused by gluten exposure (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a required nutritional therapy for a gastrointestinal disorder?

High-fat diet for Diarrhea (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is a common complication associated with impaired nutrient absorption in individuals with Celiac Disease?

Malnutrition (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following foods should be avoided by individuals with Celiac Disease?