Command and control ics chapter 8. Garden Apartment Fire Strategy

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Questions and Answers

Upon arriving at the scene, what is the District Chief's initial responsibility according to the provided incident action plan?

  • Lead the primary search and rescue efforts on the third floor.
  • Assume Incident Command and reassign personnel as needed. (correct)
  • Immediately begin directing interior firefighting operations.
  • Establish a treatment area for potential victims.

Considering the potential for fire extension in a garden apartment complex, which strategy is MOST critical for ensuring the safety of occupants in adjacent units?

  • Focusing solely on extinguishing the fire in the apartment of origin.
  • Prioritizing ventilation of the fire apartment to improve visibility.
  • Implementing a rapid and thorough search of all adjacent units. (correct)
  • Establishing a collapse zone around the apartment of origin.

In the context of the provided scenario, what IMMEDIATE action should Truck 1 take upon arrival at the scene?

  • Connect to a water supply and prepare to support fire suppression.
  • Establish a staging area for incoming resources.
  • Initiate forcible entry into apartments on the first floor.
  • Ventilate the fire room windows before commencing the search. (correct)

Given the report of smoke and flame from a third-floor bedroom window, what is the MOST likely primary objective of the initial hoseline?

<p>Extinguishing the fire within the apartment bedroom. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the possibility of occupants being overcome by smoke in other apartments, what tactical assignment would be MOST effective for addressing this concern?

<p>Assigning multiple companies to conduct a coordinated search of all apartments. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If Engine 2 is assigned as Division 3, what is their PRIMARY responsibility within the Incident Command System (ICS)?

<p>Managing resources and operations within a defined geographical area. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it crucial to designate Engine 3 as the Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC) in this scenario?

<p>To have a dedicated team ready to rescue firefighters in distress. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the described building construction and potential fire spread, why is checking for extension into the attic space a critical strategic objective?

<p>To ensure the fire has not spread beyond the initial apartment, endangering other sections of the building. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the PRIMARY role of Truck 2, assigned as the Vent Group, in supporting the overall fire suppression efforts?

<p>Providing forcible entry and assisting with smoke removal. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MAIN purpose of establishing a Medical Group, led by Medic 1, at the scene of this incident?

<p>To locate, treat, and coordinate the transport of victims. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does horizontal ventilation of the third floor MOST directly contribute to the overall firefighting strategy?

<p>By improving visibility and reducing temperature for search and rescue teams. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why might vertical ventilation become necessary in addition to horizontal ventilation during this incident?

<p>To address significant fire extension into the attic space. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the PRIMARY reason for assigning Engine 4 to Exposure D, on the other side of the fire wall?

<p>To check for fire extension into the adjacent section of the building. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the potential for a 'fully charged' apartment fire, what critical task should be performed concurrently with fire suppression?

<p>Conducting a primary search for possible occupants. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MOST important factor to consider when determining the placement of the initial hoseline?

<p>Gaining access to the fire and protecting potential victims. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of this high-risk fire scenario, what is the PRIMARY purpose of the Incident Command System (ICS)?

<p>To provide a standardized approach for managing resources and operations. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given the limited access to the vestibule and apartments, which skill would be MOST crucial for crews to effectively perform search and rescue operations?

<p>Forcible entry techniques. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the building construction and potential for rapid fire spread, why is continuous monitoring of fire behavior inside the apartment of origin essential?

<p>To anticipate potential changes in fire conditions that could threaten firefighters or occupants. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of resource management at a fire incident, what is the advantage of calling for a second alarm and additional medical units early in the operation?

<p>To ensure sufficient resources are available to manage the incident effectively from the outset. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is clear and concise communication between the Incident Commander and the assigned units so important during a fire incident?

<p>To facilitate coordinated actions and improve overall operational efficiency. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Initial Fire Problem

Fire in one apartment, likely starting in a bedroom.

Apartment Conditions

Apartments are fully charged with smoke and possible victim.

Incident Strategy

Rescue occupants, search for fire extension, confine and extinguish the fire, and ventilate the structure.

Rescue Tactics

Search third floor, then second and first floors

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Exposure Strategy

Check adjacent sections for fire spread.

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Confinement Strategy

Use hoselines to extinguish fire and prevent extension to attic or nearby apartments.

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Ventilation Strategy

Horizontal ventilation on the third floor; vertical ventilation if attic fire is significant.

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Engine 1 Assignment

Connect to water supply, attack fire in apartment bedroom, call for second alarm.

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Engine 2 Assignment

Extend a hoseline to the third floor, serve as Division 3, and command interior crews.

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Engine 3 Assignment

Stand by at the Command Post.

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Truck 1 Assignment

Primary search; ventilate as needed.

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Engine 4 Assignment

Check for extension on the other side of the fire wall; designated as Exposure D.

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Engine 5 Assignment

Assist the Rescue Group in primary search of the building.

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Truck 2 Assignment

Assist engine companies with smoke removal and forcible entry.

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District Chief 1 Assignment

Assume Incident Command and reassign personnel.

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Medic 1 Assignment

Establish an area to locate and treat victims, assessing need for additional units.

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Medic 2 Assignment

Assigned to the Medical Group.

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Study Notes

  • Scenario involves a garden apartment with a single entrance, smoke and flames from a third-floor bedroom window, indicating a life-threatening fire situation.

Problem Identification

  • Fire is located in one apartment, likely originating in a bedroom.
  • Potential for occupants being trapped or overcome by smoke in the apartment of origin and other third-floor apartments.
  • Risk of fire extension into the attic space and through the firewall into adjacent sections of the building.
  • Initial resources are insufficient to handle all necessary tasks.

Strategy

  • Prioritize rescue operations and primary search of the building.
  • Implement exposure protection measures by checking for fire extension in adjacent sections.
  • Confine the fire by checking the attic and nearby apartments.
  • Extinguish the fire.
  • Conduct ventilation to remove smoke from the third floor.

Tactics

  • Rescue: Assign a company to search the third floor, reinforce as needed, and search lower floors to ensure all occupants are outside.
  • Exposure: Assign a company to check for fire extension in the adjoining section on the other side of the firewall.
  • Confinement: Deploy one hoseline to the apartment of origin and a second to the third floor for backup or to extinguish any extension into the attic or adjacent apartments. A third line may be necessary to combat a potential attic fire.
  • Extinguishment: The hoseline in the apartment of origin should be capable of extinguishing a room-and-contents fire.
  • Ventilation: Perform horizontal ventilation of the third floor; vertical ventilation may be needed if there is significant fire extension into the attic.

Tactical and Task Assignments

  • Engine 1: Establish a water supply, deploy a 1 3/4-inch hoseline, and attack the fire in the apartment bedroom; request a second alarm and two additional medical units.
  • Engine 2: Establish a water supply and extend a 1 3/4-inch hoseline to the third floor; the officer will be assigned as Division 3 by the Incident Commander (IC) and given command of Engine 1’s interior crew.
  • Engine 3: Designated as the Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC) and standby at the Command Post.
  • Truck 1: Assigned as Rescue Group by the IC; conduct primary searches in pairs and perform ventilation as they proceed. One team should immediately ventilate the windows of the fire room before beginning the search.
  • Engine 4: Check for fire extension in the section on the other side of the firewall; the officer will be designated as Exposure D.
  • Engine 5: Assist the Rescue Group with primary searches of the rest of the building.
  • Truck 2: Assigned as Vent Group to assist engine companies with smoke removal and forcible entry into walls and ceilings.
  • District Chief 1: Assume the role of IC upon arrival and reassign the officer from Engine 1 to their crew working for the officer of Engine 2, who is Division 3.
  • Medic 1: Assigned as Medical Group by the IC; establish an area to locate and treat victims and assess the situation for additional medical units.
  • Medic 2: Assigned to the Medical Group.

ICS (Incident Command System) Organization (Two Alarms)

  • Command, Safety, RIC-3, Division 3, Rescue Group, Exposure Group, Vent Group, Medical Group.
  • Command oversees Safety, RIC-3, and branches out to Division 3, Rescue Group, Exposure Group, Vent Group, and Medical Group. Staging area is implied.
  • Division 3 manages Engine 2.
  • Rescue Group consists of Truck 1 and coordinates with Engine 5.
  • Exposure Group is handled by Engine 4.
  • Vent Group is managed by Truck 2.
  • Medical Group includes Medic 1 and Medic 2.
  • Engine 1 supports Division 3.

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