Command and control ics chapter 7. Garden Apartment Fire Strategy

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Questions and Answers

In the described scenario, what is the primary role of Engine 2?

  • Establish water supply and attack the fire in the apartment bedroom.
  • Function as the Rapid Intervention Crew at the Command Post.
  • Check for extension in the section on the other side of the fire wall.
  • Extend a hoseline to the third floor and assist with fire suppression or attic fire. (correct)

Considering the initial size-up in the garden apartment fire, what is the MOST immediate rescue-related concern?

  • Structural integrity of the building.
  • Availability of sufficient water supply.
  • Possible occupants overcome in the apartment of origin. (correct)
  • Potential for fire extension through the fire wall.

What is the MAIN purpose of Truck 1's initial action to ventilate the fire room windows?

  • To allow for increased visibility for interior attack crews.
  • To create a flow path, drawing fire and smoke away from potential victims and improving interior conditions. (correct)
  • To provide an additional escape route for occupants.
  • To reduce the overall temperature within the fire apartment.

What is the PRIMARY reason for assigning Engine 3 as the Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC)?

<p>To provide a readily available team for firefighter rescue if needed. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the ICS structure described, what is the role of the Medical Group, and which units are assigned to it?

<p>Treating injured civilians and firefighters; Medic 1 and Medic 2. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Considering the potential for fire extension, why is checking the attic space and the adjacent apartment so important?

<p>To limit the fire spread, protecting lives and property throughout the building. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given the limited resources on scene initially, what strategic decision might the IC make to address this concern?

<p>Prioritizing life safety and requesting additional resources early in the incident. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the MOST likely reason the IC assigned the officer from Engine 1 to work with Engine 2's crew after arrival?

<p>To provide additional support to the Division 3 supervisor. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to establish a water supply for both Engine 1 and Engine 2?

<p>To ensure a continuous and reliable water source for fire suppression and backup. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of designating Engine 4 as 'Exposure D'?

<p>It means Engine 4 is responsible for external exposure protection on a specific side of the fire building. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does effective horizontal ventilation, as performed by Truck 1, support the fire attack?

<p>By removing smoke and heat, improving visibility and reducing temperatures for firefighters and potential victims. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential impact of a delay in calling for a second alarm and additional medical units?

<p>It could overwhelm the initial resources, potentially delaying critical tasks like rescue and fire suppression. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for Truck 2 to have forcible entry capabilities in its role as the Vent Group?

<p>To quickly access concealed spaces for ventilation and search for hidden fire. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the garden apartment scenario, what is a PRIMARY reason to assign a hoseline to the third floor?

<p>To prevent fire spread to the attic or adjacent apartments, ensuring confinement. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is continuous communication between the fire attack crews and the Incident Commander (IC) critical in this scenario?

<p>To allow the IC to track progress, adjust strategy, and maintain situational awareness. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Medic 1 establishing a Medical Group on scene?

<p>To create a designated area for triage, treatment, and transport of injured individuals. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does staging play in the described incident command system?

<p>A location where resources can be placed while awaiting assignment. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why could vertical ventilation be necessary?

<p>In the event of significant attic fire. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely reason that the officer of Engine 2 would be assigned Division 3?

<p>To coordinate all activity on the third floor. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely size for the hoseline being brought to the bedroom to put out the fire?

<p>1 3/4-inch line (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Garden Apartment Fire: Problem Identification

Fire in one apartment, likely the bedroom. Potential for victim rescue, fire extension to attic/adjacent units, and resource strain.

Fireground Strategy

Prioritize rescue, exposure protection, confinement, extinguishment, and ventilation during a structure fire.

Rescue Tactics: Apartment Fire

Search the third floor apartments, followed by the second and first floors to confirm all occupants are outside.

Exposure Strategy: Apartment Fire

Check the adjacent section of the building for any fire extension beyond the firewall.

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Confinement Strategy: Apartment Fire

Use hoselines to contain the fire to the apartment of origin and prevent extension to the attic/adjacent apartments.

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Extinguishment Strategy

Apply water directly onto the fire to cool and extinguish the burning materials.

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Ventilation Strategy

Remove smoke through horizontal or vertical ventilation to improve visibility and reduce the risk of fire spread.

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Engine 1: Tactical Assignment

Attack the fire in the bedroom using a 1 3/4-inch hose line and request a second alarm/additional medical units.

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Engine 2: Tactical Assignment

Extend a 1 3/4-inch line to the third floor and assume the role of Division 3, managing interior crews.

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Engine 3: Rapid Intervention Crew (RIC)

Standby at the Command Post, prepared to deploy for firefighter rescue if needed

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Truck 1: Tactical Assignment

Conduct primary search and ventilation in pairs.

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Engine 4: Tactical Assignment

Check for fire extension on the opposite side of the firewall and report conditions.

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Engine 5: Tactical and Task Assignments

Assist Rescue Group with primary search operations throughout the building.

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Truck 2: Tactical Assignment

Assist engine companies with smoke removal and forcible entry into walls and ceilings

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District Chief 1: Tactical Assignment

Assume Incident Command and reassign personnel as needed to maintain effective operations.

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Medic 1: Tactical Assignment

Establish an area to treat victims and assess the need for additional medical resources.

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Medic 2: Tactical Assignment

Assist the Medical Group with triage, treatment, and transport of patients.

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Study Notes

  • This scenario involves a fire in a garden apartment with potential life hazards and resource constraints.

Clues and Problem Identification

  • Garden apartment with single entrance poses life hazard.
  • Smoke and flame are visible from a third-floor bedroom window.
  • There is a fire in one apartment, likely originating in a bedroom.
  • The apartment of origin may be fully charged with fire.
  • There is a possibility of occupants being overcome in the apartment of origin.
  • Other apartments on the third floor may have overcome occupants.
  • Fire may extend into the attic space.
  • Fire may extend through the fire wall into other sections of the building.
  • Insufficient resources are available to handle all necessary tasks.

Strategy and Tactics

  • The primary strategy is rescue and primary search of the building.
  • Exposure protection involves checking for fire extension in the adjacent section.
  • Confinement includes checking the attic and other adjacent apartments.
  • Extinguishment focuses on putting out the fire.
  • Ventilation aims to remove smoke from the third floor.

Rescue Strategy

  • One company is assigned to search the third floor, with reinforcements as needed.
  • The second and first floors are searched to ensure everyone is outside.

Exposure Strategy

  • One company is assigned to check for fire extension in the adjoining section, on the other side of the fire wall.

Confinement Strategy

  • One hoseline is brought into the apartment of origin.
  • A second hoseline is brought to the third floor as backup or to extinguish any extension into the attic or adjacent apartment.
  • A third line may be needed if the second line is heavily used to combat a potential attic fire.

Extinguishment Strategy

  • The hoseline in the apartment of origin should be capable of extinguishing a room-and-contents fire.

Ventilation Strategy

  • Horizontal ventilation of the third floor is conducted.
  • Vertical ventilation may be necessary if there is a significant attic fire.

Tactical and Task Assignments

  • Engine 1: Connects to a water supply, extends a 1 3/4-inch line, and attacks the fire in the apartment bedroom; requests a second alarm and two additional Medical Units.
  • Engine 2: Connects to a water supply and extends a 1 3/4-inch line to the third floor; the officer is assigned as Division 3 by the IC and given command of Engine 1’s interior crew.
  • Engine 3: Designated as the Rapid Intervention Crew and stands by at the Command Post.
  • Truck 1: Assigned as Rescue Group by the IC; works in pairs to conduct primary searches of the building and provide ventilation; one team ventilates the fire room windows immediately.
  • Engine 4: Assigned to check for fire extension in the section on the other side of the fire wall; the officer is designated as Exposure D.
  • Engine 5: Assigned to assist the Rescue Group in the primary search of the rest of the building.
  • Truck 2: Assigned as Vent Group to assist engine companies with smoke removal and forcible entry into walls and ceilings.
  • District Chief 1: Assumes IC on arrival and reassigns the officer from Engine 1 to his/her crew working for the officer of Engine 2, who is Division 3.
  • Medic 1: Assigned as Medical Group by the IC; establishes an area to locate and treat victims; assesses the situation for additional medical units.
  • Medic 2: Assigned to the Medical Group.

ICS Organization Chart

  • Command handles overall incident management.
  • Safety ensures the safety of all personnel.
  • RIC-3 (Rapid Intervention Crew) is ready for firefighter rescue.
  • Division 3 manages operations on the third floor.
  • Rescue Group is responsible for search and rescue operations.
  • Exposure Group focuses on protecting exposures.
  • Vent Group handles ventilation tasks.
  • Medical Group provides medical support and victim treatment.
  • The resources are: E-1, T-1, E-4, T-2, Medic-1, E-2, E-5, Medic-2.
  • Staging area is designated for incoming resources.

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