Gait Analysis Quiz: Master the Gait Cycle in Physiotherapy

What are the two main phases of the gait cycle?

Which phase of the gait cycle involves tasks like heel strike and mid-stance?

What checklist is used in physiotherapy to assess various aspects during gait?

What percentage of the gait cycle does the Stance Phase typically represent?

Why is it recommended to observe the patient from the front, back, and side during gait analysis?

What are some common deviations looked for during gait analysis?

Gait analysis is a valuable part of functional assessment in physiotherapy, particularly when walking is a specific complaint of the patient.
It is recommended to observe the patient from the front, back, and side during gait analysis and consider recording it on video for detailed review and discussion with the patient.
The gait cycle consists of two phases: Stance Phase (60% of the cycle) where the foot is in contact with the floor, and Swing Phase (40% of the cycle) where the leg is swinging.
Stance Phase involves tasks like heel strike, loading response, mid-stance, and terminal stance, while Swing Phase includes initial swing, mid-swing, and terminal swing before the next heel strike.
The Nijmegen Orthopaedic Gait Analysis Form is a checklist used in physiotherapy to assess various aspects during gait, comparing left and right sides, and looking for deviations like shortened stance phase, trunk alignment, reduced arm swing, pelvic rotation, hip and knee movement restrictions, reduced ankle plantarflexion, and leg rotation abnormalities.

Learn about the importance of gait analysis in physiotherapy, the phases of the gait cycle, and the Nijmegen Orthopaedic Gait Analysis Form. Understand how observing and recording a patient's gait can help in identifying issues and developing treatment plans.