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Functional Anatomy of Male Reproductive System
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Functional Anatomy of Male Reproductive System

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Questions and Answers

What are the basic components of the female reproductive system?

  • Clitoris, labia, vagina
  • Prostate, testes, urethra
  • Ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus (correct)
  • Seminal glands, scrotum, penis
  • What is the function of the urethral glands in the female reproductive system?

  • Produce immature female gametes
  • Form the female reproductive duct system
  • Secrete female sex hormones
  • Release secretions into the female reproductive tract (correct)
  • Where are the ovaries located in the female reproductive system?

  • Within the scrotum
  • Inside the uterus
  • Attached to the penis
  • Near the lateral walls of the pelvic cavity (correct)
  • Which glands release secretions into the male reproductive tract?

    <p>Seminal glands and prostate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the ovaries in the female reproductive system?

    <p>Produce immature female gametes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the clitoris in the female reproductive system?

    <p>Form part of external genitalia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main hormone secreted by the testes in adult males?

    <p>Testosterone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure is a recycling center for damaged sperm in the male reproductive system?

    <p>Epididymis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the functional maturation, nourishment, and storage of sperm take place in the male reproductive system?

    <p>Epididymis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does it take for a sperm to pass through the epididymis and complete its functional maturation?

    <p>3 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What initiates transport of sperm along the epididymis in the male reproductive system?

    <p>Fluid movement and peristaltic contractions of smooth muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does each ductus deferens begin in relation to the male reproductive system?

    <p>Tail of epididymis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the prostate gland in the male reproductive system?

    <p>Preventing sperm coagulation in the vagina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are the seminal glands located in the male reproductive system?

    <p>Marking the start of the ejaculatory duct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Bulbo-urethral glands in the male reproductive system?

    <p>Neutralizing acids in the urethra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is part of semen?

    <p>Glandular secretions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical sperm count range in semen?

    <p>$20 million to 100 million sperm per millilitre$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which accessory gland produces fluid to counteract acidity in the urethral and vaginal environments?

    <p>Seminal gland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organs serve as the male gonads in the reproductive system?

    <p>Testicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the duct system in the male reproductive system?

    <p>Transport gametes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following glands is considered an accessory component of the male reproductive system?

    <p>Seminal glands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the external genitalia in the male reproductive system?

    <p>Erectile organ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component of the male reproductive system encloses the testes?

    <p>Scrotum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the gonads in males and females within the reproductive system?

    <p>Produce hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of the menstrual cycle is characterized by the degeneration and shedding of the endometrial functional layer?

    <p>Menstrual phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which phase of the menstrual cycle do the epithelial cells of the uterine glands multiply and spread across the endometrial surface?

    <p>Proliferative phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phase of the menstrual cycle is characterized by the acceleration in the secretion of glycogen and glycoproteins from the endometrium?

    <p>Secretory phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what point does ovulation take place in the menstrual cycle?

    <p>Proliferative phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of the menstrual phase in the menstrual cycle?

    <p>Vaginal blood loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which phase of the menstrual cycle do the uterine glands enlarge to accelerate their secretion rates?

    <p>Ovulation phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

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