Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is the correct formation for a French compound tense?
Which of the following is the correct formation for a French compound tense?
Which of these sentences contains an example of a French pluperfect tense?
Which of these sentences contains an example of a French pluperfect tense?
Which of these is an example of a French auxiliary verb used in compound tenses?
Which of these is an example of a French auxiliary verb used in compound tenses?
What is a key difference regarding the use of compound tenses in English and French?
What is a key difference regarding the use of compound tenses in English and French?
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Which of the following correctly demonstrates the use of the future perfect tense in French?
Which of the following correctly demonstrates the use of the future perfect tense in French?
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Which of the following demonstrates the correct inversion of a French question?
Which of the following demonstrates the correct inversion of a French question?
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What is the function of 'est-ce que' in French questions?
What is the function of 'est-ce que' in French questions?
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Which French phrase correctly expresses 'He is less interesting than you'?
Which French phrase correctly expresses 'He is less interesting than you'?
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How would you express 'He is as tall as me' in French?
How would you express 'He is as tall as me' in French?
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Which of these is NOT a simple tense discussed in the text?
Which of these is NOT a simple tense discussed in the text?
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The French imperative form 'Parlez!' is derived from which present tense form?
The French imperative form 'Parlez!' is derived from which present tense form?
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How is the negative imperative command ‘don’t speak’ formed?
How is the negative imperative command ‘don’t speak’ formed?
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Which of these correctly expresses 'let's not speak' in French using the negative imperative?
Which of these correctly expresses 'let's not speak' in French using the negative imperative?
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Study Notes
Asking Questions in French
- French yes/no questions invert subject-verb order (e.g., Aimez-vous les huitres?).
- More complex questions use question words (e.g., quand, qui, où).
- Questions can also use the structure est-ce que (e.g., Est-ce que vous parlez français?).
Making Comparisons in French
- French uses similar comparative structures as English.
- Comparative of superiority (e.g., Il est plus grand que moi).
- Comparative of inferiority (e.g., Il est moins intéressant que toi).
- Comparative of equality (e.g., Il est aussi grand que moi).
French Tenses and Moods
- French has about 18 tenses/moods.
- Key tenses to focus on: present, imperfect, future, conditional, subjunctive, imperative, present perfect, pluperfect, future perfect, and past conditional.
Imperative Mood in French
- Affirmative imperative forms for -er verbs come from the present tense tu form (Parle!), nous form (Parlons!), and vous form (Parlez!).
- Negative imperative forms add ne before the imperative and pas after (e.g., ne parle pas).
French Compound Tenses
- French compound tenses use auxiliary verbs (être or avoir) and the past participle.
- Compound tenses indicate actions more past than the main action.
- Common compound tenses include present perfect, pluperfect, future perfect, and past conditional.
- Example of pluperfect: Il était déjà allé à la boulangerie ("He had already gone to the bakery").
- Example of future perfect: Je m’amuserai quand j’aurai fini mon travail ("I will play when I am finished with my work").
- Example of past conditional: Si elle avait su, elle aurait choisi l’autre solution ("If she had known, she would have chosen the other solution").
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Description
This quiz covers key concepts in forming questions and making comparisons in French. You'll explore subject-verb inversion, question structures, and the nuances of various comparison types. Additionally, we will touch upon important French tenses and moods.