Founding and Governance of Rome Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who founded the city of Rome?

  • The Latins (correct)
  • The Egyptians
  • The Etruscans
  • The Greeks

What type of government did Romans establish after overthrowing the Etruscan king?

  • Republic (correct)
  • Monarchy
  • Communism
  • Dictatorship

Which group in Roman society were the common farmers, artisans, and merchants?

  • Etruscans
  • Greeks
  • Patricians
  • Plebeians (correct)

Who were the aristocratic landowners who held most of the power in Rome's early republic?

<p>Patricians (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What set of rules formed the basis for Roman law?

<p>The Twelve Tables (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many consuls were elected each year to lead the Roman government and army?

<p>Two consuls (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of leader was appointed in times of crisis in the Roman Republic?

<p>Dictator with absolute power (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How were Roman soldiers organized into military units?

<p>Legions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event marked the beginning of Rome's expansion in the 4th century B.C.?

<p>Getting larger through capturing territories (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the Carthaginian general who invaded northern Italy during the Second Punic War?

<p>Hannibal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome for Carthage after the Third Punic War?

<p>City destroyed and people enslaved (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What conflict brought Rome into direct opposition with Carthage?

<p>Punic Wars (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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