Founding and Governance of Rome Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who founded the city of Rome?

  • The Latins (correct)
  • The Egyptians
  • The Etruscans
  • The Greeks
  • What type of government did Romans establish after overthrowing the Etruscan king?

  • Republic (correct)
  • Monarchy
  • Communism
  • Dictatorship
  • Which group in Roman society were the common farmers, artisans, and merchants?

  • Etruscans
  • Greeks
  • Patricians
  • Plebeians (correct)
  • Who were the aristocratic landowners who held most of the power in Rome's early republic?

    <p>Patricians</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What set of rules formed the basis for Roman law?

    <p>The Twelve Tables</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many consuls were elected each year to lead the Roman government and army?

    <p>Two consuls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of leader was appointed in times of crisis in the Roman Republic?

    <p>Dictator with absolute power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How were Roman soldiers organized into military units?

    <p>Legions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event marked the beginning of Rome's expansion in the 4th century B.C.?

    <p>Getting larger through capturing territories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the Carthaginian general who invaded northern Italy during the Second Punic War?

    <p>Hannibal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome for Carthage after the Third Punic War?

    <p>City destroyed and people enslaved</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What conflict brought Rome into direct opposition with Carthage?

    <p>Punic Wars</p> Signup and view all the answers

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