Foundational Models of Psychological Therapy
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Questions and Answers

Which therapy model focuses on exploring unconscious conflicts and their impact on current behavior?

  • Psychoanalysis (correct)
  • Freudian
  • Psychodynamic
  • Biological
  • Why was Freud's model hard to apply a scientific method to?

  • It was based on biological causes
  • It focused on lifestyle changes only
  • It lacked empirical evidence (correct)
  • It relied heavily on medical interventions
  • What is the main focus of the Biological therapy model?

  • Medication like antidepressants
  • Unconscious conflicts
  • Genetic factors (correct)
  • Lifestyle changes
  • Which therapy model emphasizes the impact of childhood experiences on future personality and behavior?

    <p>Psychodynamic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of therapy may involve techniques like dream analysis and discussions in therapy?

    <p>Psychoanalysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which therapy technique involves gradual exposure to phobic situations in a controlled setting?

    <p>Systematic desensitisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the ABC model of Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT), what does 'B' stand for?

    <p>Beliefs or thoughts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with starting the movement of behaviorism in 1913?

    <p>John Watson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does classical conditioning explain in terms of behaviors?

    <p>How behaviors are acquired and maintained by rewards and punishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) from traditional behavioral therapy?

    <p>Emphasis on individual's thoughts and beliefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

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