Food Technology: High Sugar Preservation
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Questions and Answers

Foods with high concentration of sugar have a reduced ______ of the food, making it difficult for microorganisms to grow.

Aw

Sugar in high concentrations acts as a ______ due to osmosis, preventing microbial growth.

preservative

The minimum concentration of sugar in sugar preserved products must be at least ______ percent to prevent microorganisms from growing.

68

Pectin, a natural component of fruits, forms a ______ only in the presence of sugar and acid.

<p>gel</p> Signup and view all the answers

The use of sugar in preservation cannot reduce the water activity below ______, which is sufficient to inhibit mesophilic bacteria and yeast.

<p>0.845</p> Signup and view all the answers

Foods low in acid are usually combined with some ______ fruit to ensure proper preservation.

<p>acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides contributing flavor to the product, the ______ aids in the preservation.

<p>acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ginger and ______ are the most common vegetables that are often sugared to prepare relishes or Sweet pickles.

<p>carrot</p> Signup and view all the answers

The peels of ______ fruits like lemon are often candied to form relishes.

<p>citrus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Jelly refers to a product made of whole fruit cut into pieces and crushed, then heated with ______ and sugar.

<p>water</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fruit Preserves are preparations of fruits whose main preserving agent is ______ and sometimes acid.

<p>sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fruit Paste is made from fresh or frozen fruit, ______ and sometimes spices/flavorings.

<p>sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fruits such as currants, raspberries, and crabapples are classified as ______ acid fruits.

<p>high</p> Signup and view all the answers

Peaches and pears are generally low in both ______ and pectin.

<p>acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fruits like strawberries and apricots contain sufficient ______, but are low in pectin.

<p>acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Crabapples, sour apples, and sour cherries are preferred fruits for making ______.

<p>jelly</p> Signup and view all the answers

Sugar aids in ______ formation, develops flavor, and acts as a preservative.

<p>gel</p> Signup and view all the answers

Commercially canned or frozen fruits may contain insufficient amounts of ______ to produce gel.

<p>pectin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fruits such as apples, pears, ______ and cherries are commonly preserved by sugaring method.

<p>plum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Marmalade is a fruit preserve made from the juice and peel of ______ fruits boiled with sugar and water.

<p>citrus</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fruit must contain the proper amount of ______ and acid to produce good jelly or jam.

<p>pectin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pectin rich fruits include ______, sour apples, and lemons.

<p>crabapples</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pectin poor fruits include ______, blueberries, and strawberries.

<p>peaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

Low pectin in fruits can be compensated for by adding some ______ apple.

<p>green</p> Signup and view all the answers

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