Food Preservation Methods Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which method of food preservation involves using high temperatures to destroy microorganisms and enzymes?

  • Dehydration
  • Canning (correct)
  • Freezing
  • Pickling

Which food preservation technique involves removing moisture from the food to inhibit the growth of microorganisms?

  • Dehydration (correct)
  • Pickling
  • Canning
  • Freezing

What is the primary purpose of pickling as a food preservation method?

  • To dehydrate the food to remove moisture
  • To store the food in a vacuum-sealed bag
  • To inhibit the growth of microorganisms (correct)
  • To freeze the food at low temperatures

What is a key benefit of freezing as a method of food preservation?

<p>It eliminates the need for added preservatives (D)</p>
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Flashcards

Canning

Using high heat to kill microorganisms and enzymes in sealed containers.

Dehydration

Removing moisture from food, which stops microorganisms from growing.

Pickling

Preserving food in a brine, which prevents microorganism growth.

Freezing

Preserves food by stopping microorganism growth, eliminates the need for added preservatives.

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Study Notes

Food Preservation Methods

  • Sterilization involves using high temperatures to destroy microorganisms and enzymes, thereby preserving food.
  • Dehydration, or desiccation, involves removing moisture from the food to inhibit the growth of microorganisms, as they require water to survive.

Pickling

  • The primary purpose of pickling as a food preservation method is to create an environment that is inhospitable to the growth of microorganisms, typically by immersing food in a brine or acidic solution.

Freezing

  • A key benefit of freezing as a method of food preservation is that it allows for the preservation of nutrients and flavor, as it slows down chemical reactions and inhibits the growth of microorganisms.

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