First Aid for Open Wounds
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Questions and Answers

What is a contusion characterized by?

  • Hemorrhage, injury of the soft parts, and swelling (correct)
  • Cut skin with irregular edges
  • Small entry and larger exit wounds
  • Regular edge resembling a surgical cut

What causes a laceration?

  • Blunt instrument or blow
  • Foreign matter becoming embedded in the skin
  • Sharp instrument such as a knife or arbor
  • Machine, wire barbed, or glass (correct)

What is an abrasion?

  • The top layer of skin being removed with little or no blood loss (correct)
  • A wound with irregular edges caused by a machine or glass
  • A wound with regular edges caused by a sharp instrument
  • A deep, narrow wound caused by a nail or needle

What is a puncture usually caused by?

<p>Nail or needle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a gunshot wound characterized?

<p>Small entry and larger exit wounds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes open wounds from closed wounds?

<p>Open wounds have damage without exposing underlying tissue and organs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the signs of wound infection?

<p>Pus drainage, foul odor, heat (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to put on disposable gloves when providing first aid for a wound?

<p>To prevent infection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of applying a pressure bandage over the dressing on a wound?

<p>To control bleeding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom indicates that a person may be experiencing shock?

<p>Pale face (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to immobilize an upper limb injury?

<p>Use a sling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if blood soaks through the bandage covering a wound?

<p>Add more bandages without removing the blood-soaked ones (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the common signs and symptoms of amputation?

<p>Loss or impairment of function, redness, bleeding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what order should the steps for first aid for a wound be performed?

<p>Wash wound thoroughly, apply direct pressure, cover with sterile dressing, apply antibiotic ointment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential consequences of a major organ or blood vessel damage from a wound?

<p>Disability and life-threatening conditions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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