Final Review
125 Questions
5 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a Good Samaritan law?

  • To protect healthcare providers from liability in emergency situations (correct)
  • To require bystanders to provide assistance in emergency situations
  • To establish the standard of care for healthcare providers
  • To define the scope of practice for emergency medical technicians

    • What is the term for a patient who poses a danger to themselves or others?

  • Gravely disabled
  • 5150
  • Involuntary commitment
  • Danger to self (correct)

    • What is the name of the valve that separates the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery?

  • Aortic valve
  • Bicuspid valve
  • Tricuspid valve
  • Pulmonic valve (correct)

    • What is the protocol for reporting suspected child abuse in San Diego County?

    <p>Mandatory reporter S-411</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do coronary arteries receive their blood supply?

    <p>During diastole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the primary survey, what is the primary focus of the airway assessment?

    <p>Maintaining open and clear airways</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the secondary survey?

    <p>Conducting a thorough head-to-toe examination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you prioritize when assessing a patient with a traumatic injury?

    <p>Identifying the primary concerns based on injury location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the ongoing assessment?

    <p>Reassessing vital signs and interventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the BSI (Body Substance Isolation) components?

    <p>Personal and personnel safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of an OPA adjunct?

    <p>Maintain the airway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical oxygen flow rate for a nasal cannula?

    <p>2-6 lpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of myocardial infarction?

    <p>Chest discomfort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication for administering nitroglycerine?

    <p>Angina pectoris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of hypoglycemia?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of hyperglycemia?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of a stroke?

    <p>ALOC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment for a TIA?

    <p>Provide supportive care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment for seizures?

    <p>Protect the airway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment for placenta previa?

    <p>Control bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of a full thickness burn?

    <p>White leathery skin that is hard to the touch and no pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a concerning sign or symptom in a geriatric patient?

    <p>Generalized weakness that is unprovoked</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a complication of a drowning?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of imminent delivery?

    <p>Vaginal bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a type of fracture that occurs when a bone is partially broken, but not completely broken?

    <p>Greenstick fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of SIDS?

    <p>Sudden Infant Death Syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a Pit Viper?

    <p>Triangular head</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical burn criterion?

    <p>Circumferential burns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a symptom of moderate hypothermia?

    <p>Stupor develops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for a venomous snake bite?

    <p>Leaving the affected extremity at or below heart level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of severe hypothermia?

    <p>V-fib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Decompression Illness Type 1?

    <p>Pain, itching, and swelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following patients may be placed under a 5150 hold?

    <p>A patient who is gravely disabled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the tricuspid valve?

    <p>Separates the right atrium from the right ventricle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the primary survey, what is the primary focus of the general impression?

    <p>Making a general assessment of the patient's overall condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which part of the cardiac cycle do coronary arteries receive their blood supply?

    <p>During diastole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of informed consent in a medical setting?

    <p>To ensure the patient is aware of the risks and benefits of a treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the BSI (Body Substance Isolation) components?

    <p>Personal safety, environment, and number of patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the secondary survey?

    <p>To gather detailed information about the patient's condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the pulmonic valve?

    <p>To separate the right ventricle from the pulmonary artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When assessing a patient for a traumatic injury, what should be prioritized based on the location of the injury?

    <p>The primary concerns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the ongoing assessment?

    <p>To identify any changes in the patient's condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fracture occurs when a bone is partially broken, but not completely broken?

    <p>Greenstick fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of a geriatric patient who has experienced a syncopal episode?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a complication of a drowning?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of a full thickness burn?

    <p>White leathery skin that is hard to the touch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a sudden and unexplained death of an infant?

    <p>SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the APGAR score used to assess in a newborn?

    <p>Overall health and well-being</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the oxygen flow rate for a non-rebreather mask?

    <p>10-15 lpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the signs and symptoms of a myocardial infarction?

    <p>Chest discomfort, shortness of breath, nausea, and vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main effect of Henry's Law on the human body?

    <p>It causes nitrogen gas to build up in the bloodstream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication for administering nitroglycerine?

    <p>Angina pectoris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Croup?

    <p>Low grade fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia?

    <p>ALOC, pale, cool skin, and low blood sugar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a complication of burns?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the signs and symptoms of a stroke?

    <p>ALOC, slurred speech, and unresponsive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Kyphosis?

    <p>A type of spinal curvature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for a TIA?

    <p>Supportive care and monitoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the 'Hot zone' in Haz Mat protocol?

    <p>The area where the hazardous material is located</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of placenta previa?

    <p>Painless vaginal bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most helpful question to ask the elderly during a patient assessment?

    <p>How do you feel this week compared to last week?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for an ectopic pregnancy?

    <p>Surgical intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best way to control venous bleeding?

    <p>Direct pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the third stage of labor?

    <p>Placental delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of implied consent in a medical setting?

    <p>To allow medical treatment without explicit consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 5150 hold used for?

    <p>To detain a patient who poses a danger to themselves or others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the bicuspid valve?

    <p>To separate the left atrium from the left ventricle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Good Samaritan law?

    <p>To encourage bystanders to assist in emergency situations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a patient who is gravely disabled?

    <p>Gravely disabled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of a basilar skull fracture?

    <p>Bleeding from the ears or nose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a symptom of increasing intracranial pressure?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Cushing's Triad?

    <p>Hypertension, bradycardia, and irregular respirations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of an epidural bleed?

    <p>Loss of consciousness, then a lucid interval, followed by loss of consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the GCS score used to assess?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a BRIM?

    <p>Breathing Response In altered Mental status</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is unique about a child's anatomy compared to an adult's?

    <p>Pliable ribs and chest muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do children experience hypotension only after a certain percentage of blood loss?

    <p>Because they have a smaller blood volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary difference between the Rule of Nines for adults and pediatrics?

    <p>The percentage of body surface area affected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a patient with Emphysema?

    <p>They are usually thin and have a pink color to their skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of Pulmonary Embolism?

    <p>Acute onset of unexplained shortness of breath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of an NPA adjunct?

    <p>To maintain the airway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary cause of heat cramps?

    <p>Loss of sodium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism of heat loss in the body?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a patient with Pulmonary Edema?

    <p>They have a history of heart disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom of angina pectoris?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of heat stroke?

    <p>Hot, dry skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of Tension Pneumothorax?

    <p>Tracheal deviation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical oxygen flow rate for a bag valve mask?

    <p>10-25 lpm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a type of shock caused by a fluid issue?

    <p>Hypovolemic shock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of diabetic ketoacidosis?

    <p>Blood sugar &gt; 600</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best way to prevent the spread of infection?

    <p>Appropriate PPE based on the situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment for a seizure?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a complication of placenta previa?

    <p>Hemorrhagic shock</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment for a TIA?

    <p>Relieve symptoms within 24 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best way to control venous bleeding?

    <p>Direct pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary symptom of a stroke?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment for hyperglycemia?

    <p>Administer insulin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a person who is required to report suspected child abuse?

    <p>Mandatory reporter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a patient who is gravely disabled and may be placed under a 5150?

    <p>Gravely disabled</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the valve that separates the left ventricle from the aorta?

    <p>Aortic valve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a patient who does not want to be resuscitated in the event of a medical emergency?

    <p>DNR</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the compression to ventilation ratio for BLS CPR?

    <p>30:2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the general impression during the primary survey?

    <p>To form an overall impression of the patient's condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is assessed during the primary survey?

    <p>Airway, breathing, circulation, and disability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is included in the BSI (Body Substance Isolation) components?

    <p>Personal safety, environmental factors, and mechanism of injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the ongoing assessment?

    <p>To reassess vitals and interventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be prioritized when assessing a patient with a traumatic injury?

    <p>The location of the injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a child's anatomy that increases the risk of trauma or illness?

    <p>Pliable ribs and chest muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary treatment for chemical burns?

    <p>Flush with copious amounts of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of heat stroke?

    <p>ALOC and hot skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the method of heat transfer that occurs when there is a direct transfer of heat from one object to another?

    <p>Conduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proportion of blood volume loss that can lead to hypotension in a child?

    <p>30% blood loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the rule used to estimate the percentage of total body surface area (TBSA) affected by a burn?

    <p>Rule of Nines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of a lucid interval in a patient with a head injury?

    <p>It is a sign of an epidural bleed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the GCS score?

    <p>Assessing verbal and motor responses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of increasing intracranial pressure?

    <p>Irregular respirations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of raccoon eyes in a patient with a head injury?

    <p>It is a sign of a basilar skull fracture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Cushing's Triad?

    <p>Bradycardia, hypertension, and irregular respirations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of knowing the terms prone, supine, recumbent, distal, and proximal?

    <p>To describe a patient's anatomical position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common sign of hypovolemic shock in a pediatric patient?

    <p>Listlessness and pale skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of a Pit Viper?

    <p>Triangular head and rattles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical burn criterion?

    <p>Full thickness burns to hands, face, feet, or genitalia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a sign of moderate hypothermia?

    <p>Stupor develops and shivering ceases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for a venomous snake bite?

    <p>Immobilization of the affected extremity and no constricting band</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Decompression Illness Type 1?

    <p>Pain, itching, and swelling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Emergencies and Response

    Abandonment and Negligence

    • Abandonment: leaving a patient without adequate care or supervision
    • Assault and/or battery: intentional physical contact or threat
    • Negligence: failure to provide adequate care or supervision
    • Good Samaritan law: protection from liability for those who provide aid in emergency situations
    • Duty to act: responsibility to provide aid in emergency situations
    • Scope of practice: boundaries of medical care and treatment
    • Informed/expressed consent: patient's informed agreement to treatment
    • Implied consent: presumed consent to treatment in emergency situations
    • DNR (Do not resuscitate): order to withhold CPR and other life-saving measures

    Mental Health and Emergency Response

    • "5150" patient: individual who is a danger to self or others, or gravely disabled
    • Danger to self: suicidal or self-harming behavior
    • Danger to others: violent or threatening behavior
    • Gravely disabled: unable to provide for own basic needs

    Suspected Child Abuse

    • Mandatory reporter: healthcare provider's obligation to report suspected child abuse
    • San Diego County protocol S-411: procedure for reporting suspected child abuse

    BLS CPR Guidelines

    • Compression to ventilation ratios: 30:2 for adult, 30:3 for child, 30:30 for infant
    • Hand placement: center of chest, one hand on top of the other
    • FBAO (foreign body airway obstruction): complete and incomplete obstruction
    • Pulse checks: checking for pulse in cardiac arrest
    • Defibrillation use: use of AED or manual defibrillator

    Anatomy of the Heart

    • Superior and Inferior Vena Cavae: major blood vessels
    • Right atrium: upper chamber of heart
    • Tricuspid valve: valve between right atrium and ventricle
    • Right ventricle: lower chamber of heart
    • Pulmonic valve: valve between right ventricle and pulmonary artery
    • Pulmonary artery: artery carrying oxygen-depleted blood to lungs
    • Lungs (alveoli): site of oxygen exchange
    • Pulmonary vein: vein carrying oxygen-rich blood to heart
    • Left atrium: upper chamber of heart
    • Bicuspid valve: valve between left atrium and ventricle
    • Left ventricle: lower chamber of heart
    • Aortic valve: valve between left ventricle and aorta
    • Aorta: major artery carrying oxygen-rich blood to body
    • Arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, veins: blood vessels of varying sizes

    Coronary Arteries

    • Receive blood supply: during diastole, when heart is at rest

    Oxygen Adjuncts

    • OPA (oro-pharyngeal airway): maintains airway
    • NPA (nasal-pharyngeal airway): maintains airway
    • Nasal cannula: low-flow oxygen delivery (2-6 LPM)
    • Non-rebreather mask: high-flow oxygen delivery (10-15 LPM)
    • Bag Valve Mask: assisting ventilations (10-25 LPM)

    Medical Conditions and Treatment

    • Myocardial infarction (heart attack): chest discomfort, shortness of breath, nausea/vomiting
    • Angina pectoris: chest discomfort, provoked by exertion, relieved by rest
    • Nitroglycerine: indication, contraindication, side effects, dose
    • Metered Dose inhaler: indication, contraindication, side effects, dose
    • Oral glucose: indication, contraindication, side effects, dose
    • Hypoglycemia: ALOC/unresponsive, pale/cold skin, labored respirations, low blood sugar
    • Hyperglycemia: altered, warm/dry skin, Kussmaul respirations, fruity odor, polyuria/polydypsia
    • Diabetic ketoacidosis: symptoms same as hyperglycemia, but blood sugar above 600
    • Stroke (CVA): ALOC, slurred speech, unresponsive, severe headache, new onset of seizures
    • TIA: slurred speech, facial droop, hemiparesis, blurred vision, symptoms relieved within 24 hours
    • Charcoal (activated charcoal): indication, contraindication, side effects, dose
    • Seizures: tonic/clonic type movement, "gazing off into space", may be febrile, protect airway, provide oxygen
    • Status epilepticus: life-threatening seizure, manage airway and breathing
    • Poisoning: absorption, ingestion, injection, inhalation
    • Placenta previa: painless vaginal bleeding, occurs in third trimester, may see signs of hemorrhagic shock
    • Abruptio placentae: constant abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, pain in lower back, constant uterine contraction
    • Ectopic pregnancy: acute onset of lower quadrant abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, hypotension
    • Spontaneous abortion: vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain, may present with expulsion of tissue
    • Pre-eclampsia: hypertension, sudden weight gain, swelling, persistent headache, persistent vomiting
    • Eclamptic seizure: symptoms as above, but patient begins to seize

    Labor and Delivery

    • Stages of labor: first stage (dilation), second stage (expulsion), third stage (placental)
    • Breech presentation: baby's feet/buttocks are positioned to come out first
    • Limb presentation: baby's arm/leg is positioned to come out first
    • Prolapsed cord: umbilical cord comes out before baby
    • Multiple births: more than one baby is being born

    Trauma and Shock

    • Compensated shock: tachycardia, tachypnea, restless, good BP
    • Decompensated shock: tachycardia, tachypnea, altered/agitated, poor BP
    • Control of venous bleeding: direct pressure, bandage, treat for shock
    • Control of arterial bleeding: direct pressure, tourniquet, PASG

    Haz Mat and OSHA

    • Hazardous material: substance that poses a risk to health or environment
    • OSHA trained Haz Mat: first responder awareness level
    • Hot zone: area where hazardous material is present
    • Warm zone: area where hazardous material is suspected
    • Cold zone: area where hazardous material is not present

    Pediatrics

    • APGAR: assessment of newborn's overall health
    • Pediatric assessment triangle: appearance, breathing, circulation
    • Suspected SIDS patient: provide oxygen, manage airway, may be febrile
    • Croup: low-grade fever, seal-bark cough
    • Epiglottitis: stridor, drooling, high-grade fever

    Geriatrics

    • Most helpful questions to ask the elderly: how do you feel this week compared to last week?
    • Syncopal episode: dehydration, GI bleed, MI, stroke
    • New onset of confusion or ALOC: possible stroke
    • Sharp, tearing, ripping abdominal pain: AAA
    • Generalized weakness: unprovoked, various causes
    • Unprovoked shortness of breath: PE

    Burns

    • Superficial burns: red/pink skin, no blisters
    • Partial thickness burns: red/pink skin, blisters
    • Full thickness burns: white/leathery skin, no pain
    • Electrical burns: cardiac arrhythmias, significant burns
    • Circumferential burns: dangerous, requires urgent attention### Trauma and Medical Emergencies
    • Facial injuries:
      • Airway compromise
    • Neck injuries:
      • Airway compromise
      • Breathing compromise
      • Neuro compromise
    • Chest injuries:
      • Breathing compromise
      • Bleeding compromise
    • Abdominal injuries:
      • Bleeding compromise
      • Sepsis
    • Pelvic injuries:
      • Bleeding compromise
    • Extremities:
      • Femurs bleeding compromise
      • Threat to limb
    • Back:
      • Bleeding compromise
      • Breathing compromise
      • Neuro compromise

    Respiratory Conditions

    • Emphysema (COPD):
      • Thin individuals
      • Pink skin color
      • Pursed lip breathing
      • Wheezing or diminished lung sounds
      • Dry cough
    • Chronic Bronchitis:
      • Heavy individuals
      • Bluish skin color
      • Excessive sputum production
      • Rhonchi or diminished lung sounds
    • Pulmonary Embolism:
      • Acute onset of unexplained shortness of breath
      • Recent history of surgery, sedentary lifestyle, or birth control pill
    • Pneumonia:
      • Fever
      • Productive cough
      • Diminished or rhonchi lung sounds
      • Green or yellow sputum production
    • Asthma:
      • Acute onset of shortness of breath
      • History of asthma
      • Wheezing lung sounds
    • Pneumothorax:
      • Shortness of breath
      • Pinpoint pain
      • Diminished lung sounds

    Shock

    • Types of shock:
      • Hypovolemic (fluid issue)
      • Obstructive (obstruction)
      • Cardiogenic (pump issue)
      • Distributive (vessel issue)
      • Anaphylaxis
      • Septic
    • Signs and symptoms:
      • Hypotension
      • Tachycardia
      • Tachypnea
      • Pale or cool skin
      • Delayed capillary refill

    Pediatrics

    • Anatomy:
      • Pliable ribs and chest muscles
      • Weak abdominal muscles
      • Smaller airways
      • Larger tongue
      • Proportionally larger skin surface area
      • Proportionally larger head (especially the occiput)
      • Smaller blood volume
    • High metabolic rate:
      • Burns through oxygen and sugar
      • Hypotension after 30% blood loss
      • Rate-dependent

    Stroke and Neurological Emergencies

    • Signs and symptoms of stroke:
      • ALOC
      • Slurred speech
      • Unresponsive
      • Severe headache
      • Hemiparesis
      • Blurred vision
      • Nausea and vomiting
    • Signs and symptoms of TIA:
      • Slurred speech
      • Facial droop
      • Hemiparesis
      • Blurred vision
      • Symptoms relieved within 24 hours

    Pregnancy and Childbirth

    • Placenta Previa:
      • Painless vaginal bleeding
      • Occurs in third trimester
      • May see excessive bleeding
    • Abruptio Placentae:
      • Constant abdominal pain
      • Vaginal bleeding
      • Pain in the lower back
      • Constant uterine contractions
      • Tender abdomen
    • Ectopic pregnancy:
      • Acute onset of lower quadrant abdominal pain
      • Should pain
      • Vaginal bleeding
      • Hypotension
    • Pre-eclampsia:
      • Hypertension
      • Sudden weight gain
      • Swelling of face, fingers, legs, or feet
      • Persistent headache
      • Persistent vomiting
    • Eclamptic seizure:
      • Symptoms as above
      • Seizures
      • LIFE-THREATENING FOR MOM AND BABY

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Final Review (1) (1).docx

    Description

    This quiz covers key terms and concepts related to medical law and ethics, including abandonment, assault and battery, negligence, Good Samaritan law, and more.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Open
    Browser
    Browser