Medical Law and Ethics Chapter 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What do you call rules of conduct?

  • Protocols
  • Regulations
  • Laws (correct)
  • Ethics

    • Etiquette rules used in the workplace are called?

    Protocol

    What do professional organizations create to govern themselves?

    Code of Ethics

    What is the purpose of formalized codes of ethics in the health care professions?

    <p>To increase competence within the profession</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What document serves as a guideline for employees about professional behavior and etiquette?

    <p>The office policy manual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of the term litigious?

    <p>Prone to engage in lawsuits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Plaintiff in a lawsuit is the?

    <p>Party filing the civil charges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The defendant in a lawsuit is the?

    <p>Party against whom criminal or civil charges have been filed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An attorney files a motion that pleads there is no basis for trial. This is called?

    <p>Summary Judgment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Another term for legal responsibility is?

    <p>Liability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ethics may be defined as?

    <p>Principles, standards, and a guide to conduct</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Bioethics is concerned with?

    <p>Ethical implications of biological research methods and results</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Synonym for 'Good Manners'?

    <p>Etiquette</p> Signup and view all the answers

    First step in 'Critical Thinking Problem Solving'?

    <p>Clarify the problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Laws applying specifically to the practice of medicine in a certain state are called?

    <p>Medical practice acts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Formed through the influences of family, culture, and society, these serve as the basis for ethical conduct?

    <p>Moral Values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A healthcare professional completes a course in Law and Ethics. Which of the following is one of the most important reasons health care professionals should be familiar with this field of study?

    <p>To help avoid legal entanglement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Unethical Behavior is always acceptable.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is considered a technical skill?

    <p>Computer Literacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A Precedent is a?

    <p>Case that serves as a model for future cases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Written codes of ethics for healthcare professionals evolved primarily to serve as what?

    <p>Moral guidelines for those who provide care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A new employee in a large medical practice is looking for the professional etiquette staff members are expected to follow. Which would be the best source for learning these rules?

    <p>The office policy manual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Not cleaning up a spill because housekeeping is not part of your job is demonstrating the absence of which of the three C's?

    <p>Common sense</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'I am Jennifer and I will be taking care of you today' is an example of which of the three C's?

    <p>Courtesy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A medical surgical nurse is going off shift and giving her report to the nurse coming on duty. She is clearly and accurately describing the conditions of the patients she cared for during her shift. This is an example of which skill?

    <p>People Skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Etiquette rules are enacted by government.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A pledge for physicians that remains influential today is:

    <p>Hippocratic Oath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a healthcare professional displaying compassion for a patient?

    <p>A physician sits down with a patient and addresses all the patient's concerns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The healthcare professional who studies law and ethics gains perspective on current issues that affect healthcare practice. Which of the following accurately describes one of those issues?

    <p>With the advancement of medical technology, patients expect favorable outcomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Unlawful acts are always punishable by legal means.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dishonest or deceitful practices in depriving, or attempting to deprive, another for his or her rights is considered?

    <p>Fraud</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Standards of behavior, developed as a result of one's concept of right and wrong, is known as?

    <p>Ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A specialist who consults with physicians, researchers, and others to help them make difficult decisions is known as?

    <p>Medical Ethicist or Bioethicist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Rules of Etiquette applicable to one's place of employment are known as?

    <p>Protocol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Law and Ethics Overview

    • Laws: Defined as rules of conduct that govern behavior.
    • Etiquette: Workplace rules referred to as protocol that guide professional interactions.
    • Codes of Ethics: Created by professional organizations to self-govern, these codes enhance competence among practitioners.

    Professional Behavior Guidelines

    • Office Policy Manual: Serves as a guideline for professional behavior and etiquette for employees.
    • Moral Values: Influenced by family, culture, and society, these values form the foundation of ethical conduct.
    • Litigious: Describes a party that is prone to engage in lawsuits.
    • Plaintiff: The individual or entity filing civil charges in a lawsuit.
    • Defendant: The individual or entity against whom civil or criminal charges are brought.
    • Summary Judgment: A motion filed by an attorney asserting that there is no basis for a trial.
    • Liability: Equates to legal responsibility in a given context.

    Understanding Ethics

    • Ethics: Represents principles, standards, and guidelines for conduct, crucial in healthcare.
    • Bioethics: Focuses on ethical implications tied to biological research methods and results.
    • Unethical Behavior: Always classified as unacceptable within any professional context.

    Skills and Professional Development

    • Technical Skills: Examples include computer literacy, essential for healthcare professions.
    • People Skills: Important for effective communication, e.g., accurately reporting patient conditions.

    Historical and Philosophical Context

    • Hippocratic Oath: A significant pledge for physicians that still influences medical ethics today.
    • Precedent: A case serving as a model for future legal decisions, important in shaping healthcare law.

    Compassion and Professional Demeanor

    • Compassionate Care: Demonstrated when healthcare providers address all patient concerns thoughtfully.
    • Common Sense: Vital in professional scenarios; for instance, taking responsibility for cleaning spills regardless of job description.

    Ethical Dilemmas and Responsibilities

    • Fraud: Defined as deceitful practices aimed at depriving someone of their rights.
    • Medical Ethicist/Bioethicist: Specialists who help navigate difficult ethical decisions in healthcare contexts.
    • Medical Practice Acts: Laws specifically governing the practice of medicine within certain states.
    • Unlawful Acts: Actions that are always punishable by legal means, reinforcing the importance of ethical compliance in healthcare.

    Important Resources

    • Office Policy Manual: Best source for new employees to learn expected professional etiquette and behaviors in a medical practice.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the foundational concepts of Medical Law and Ethics in Chapter 1. Explore key definitions such as laws, protocols, and codes of ethics designed to guide professional conduct in healthcare settings. Perfect for students looking to grasp essential ethical frameworks.

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