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Questions and Answers
Who is honored with the title 'King of Tagalog Poetry' in the Philippines?
Which of the following authors was part of the Reform Movement in Spain along with José Rizal and Graciano López Jaena?
Which work by Jose dela Cruz is known by the alternative title 'Ah...!Sayang Na Sayang'?
Which author is referred to as the 'Father of Philippine Masonry'?
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Which writing style is characterized by a fast-paced recitation and an 8-syllable pattern?
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'Viva España! Viva el Rey! Viva el Ejército! Fuera los Frailes!' is associated with which author?
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Who is considered one of the best Filipino writers in Spanish of his time and regarded as a literary genius?
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Which Filipino poet is widely considered one of the greatest Filipino literary laureates for his impact on Filipino literature?
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Who is tagged as the national hero (pambansang bayani) of the Filipino people?
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Which Filipino figure was an ophthalmologist by profession and became a writer advocating political reforms for the colony under Spain?
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Who was appointed Director of the Philippine Library and Museum by Governor General Leonard Wood in 1925?
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Which Filipino figure co-founded newspapers like La Libertad, El Renaciemento, La Democracia, La Patria, and Malaysia?
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Study Notes
Filipino Authors
- Jose dela Cruz (Huseng Sisiw) is known as the "King of Tagalog Poetry" in the Philippines.
- He wrote poetry, including "Singsing ng Pag-ibig" and "Awa ng Pag-ibig", and corrido style writings like "Clarito", "Adela at Florante", and "Historia Famoso de Bernardo Carpio".
Awit vs KORIDO
- Awit: slow-paced, 12 syllables, accompanied by guitar and banduria, with a fantastical storyline.
- Korido: fast-paced, 8 syllables, with a marching rhythm, and often features fantastical themes.
Marcelo H. Del Pilar (Plaridel)
- Del Pilar was a Filipino writer, lawyer, journalist, and freemason.
- He was a leader of the Reform Movement in Spain, along with José Rizal and Graciano López Jaena.
- He is known as the "Father of Philippine Journalism" and "Father of Philippine Masonry".
- Notable works include "La SolÃdaridad", "Viva España! Viva el Rey! Viva el Ejército! Fuera los Frailes!", and "La FrailocracÃa Filipina".
Epifanio delos Santos (G.Solon)
- Epifanio delos Santos was a noted Filipino historian, journalist, and civil servant.
- He was appointed Director of the Philippine Library and Museum by Governor General Leonard Wood in 1925.
- He was considered one of the best Filipino writers in Spanish of his time and regarded as a literary genius.
- Notable works include "Algo de Prosa", "Literatura Tagala", "El Teatro Tagala", and "Folklore Musical de Filipinas".
Francisco dela Cruz Balagtas (Francisco Baltazar)
- Francisco dela Cruz Balagtas was a prominent Filipino poet during the Spanish colonial period.
- He is widely considered one of the greatest Filipino literary laureates for his impact on Filipino literature.
- His defining work is the epic "Florante at Laura".
José Rizal (Dimasalang, Laong-Laan, Agno, and Calambeño)
- José Rizal was a Filipino nationalist and polymath during the Spanish colonial period.
- He is tagged as the national hero (pambansang bayani) of the Filipino people.
- He was an ophthalmologist by profession, a writer, and a key member of the Filipino Propaganda Movement.
- He was executed by the Spanish colonial government for the crime of rebellion after the Philippine Revolution.
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Description
Explore the life and works of Jose dela Cruz, a renowned Filipino writer during the Spanish colonization. Discover his notable title 'Hari ng Makatang Tagalog' and delve into his famous poetry and corrido-style writings.
