Questions and Answers
Which of these powers is considered an implied power?
What are powers shared by the federal government and state governments known as?
Concurrent powers
Why is balancing federal and state powers an ongoing problem?
People have different opinions on who should have power to control issues.
When an issue creates disagreement among the states, how does federalism solve the problem?
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Which statement is an accurate description of the American federal system?
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Declaring war and coining money are considered what type of powers?
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Which powers are given directly to the people?
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Which statement about federalism is accurate?
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What is the primary purpose of the Supremacy Clause?
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Which part of Article I of the Constitution forms the basis for implied powers?
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Study Notes
Implied Powers
- Creating a national bank is an example of an implied power, stemming from the necessary and proper clause.
Concurrent Powers
- Powers shared by both the federal and state governments are referred to as concurrent powers.
Balancing Powers
- Ongoing debates about the balance of power persist due to differing opinions on the control of various issues.
Resolving Disagreements
- When disagreements arise among states, federalism addresses these by allowing the Constitution to take precedence, establishing federal authority.
American Federal System
- The American federal system is characterized by a shared power structure, where the federal government holds a majority of the powers relative to state governments.
Expressed Powers
- Declaring war and coining money are classified as expressed powers, clearly stated in the Constitution.
Reserved Powers
- Reserved powers are those specifically granted to the people, ensuring individual rights and state autonomy.
Division of Power
- Federalism functions by dividing power between state and national governments, allowing for a system of governance at multiple levels.
Supremacy Clause
- The Supremacy Clause elucidates the hierarchical relationship between federal and state powers, establishing federal law as the supreme law of the land.
Necessary and Proper Clause
- The phrase "necessary and proper" from Article I of the Constitution serves as the foundation for the concept of implied powers, allowing Congress to create laws essential for executing its enumerated powers.
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Description
Test your knowledge of federalism as outlined in the U.S. Constitution with these flashcards. This quiz covers implied powers, concurrent powers, and the ongoing challenges in balancing federal and state authorities. Perfect for students and enthusiasts alike!