Fatores de Concepção de Computadores
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Questions and Answers

Quale factor de design de computatores se refere a l'accesso de personas con disabilidades?

  • Accessibility (correct)
  • Prototypes
  • Emerging Technology
  • Ergonomics
  • Quale factor se concentra in le confort e le usabilitate del usuario durante le uso de computatores?

  • Emerging Technology
  • Ergonomics (correct)
  • Prototypes
  • Accessibility
  • Quale factor implica l'uso de nov adoptiones technologic in le design de computatores?

  • Ergonomics
  • Emerging Technology (correct)
  • Prototypes
  • Accessibility
  • Quale elemento es un mod de testar ideas ante le production final de un computatore?

    <p>Prototypes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quo es un ben-illustrate practica in le design de computatores pro attender a diferentes necesita de usuarios?

    <p>Accessibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following alkali metals is known to potentially ignite spontaneously at room temperature?

    <p>Cesium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes alkali metals in terms of their physical properties?

    <p>Typically soft and low melting points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When an alkali metal reacts with water, what are the products typically formed?

    <p>Metal hydroxides and hydrogen gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which alkali metal forms sodium hydroxide when it reacts with water?

    <p>Sodium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of the ionic compounds formed by alkali metals?

    <p>They are generally white solids that dissolve in water yielding colorless solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As one moves down the alkali metal group, which trend is observed regarding their melting points?

    <p>Melting points decrease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In alkali metal reactions with chlorine, what type of compound is formed?

    <p>Metal chloride salts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does the outer electron play in the reactivity of alkali metals?

    <p>It facilitates the loss of the electron to achieve stability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about potassium's reaction with water?

    <p>It ignites the released hydrogen gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the atomic radius of alkali metals as you move down the group?

    <p>It increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Overview de Metalles Alcalinos

    • Elementos del Groupo 1, includente lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, e francium.
    • Metalles alcalinos es typicmente molles, con densities basse e punctos de fusione basse.
    • Responde con aviditate a aqua, oxygeno, e halogenos como cloro.

    Tendentias de Reactivitate

    • Reactividade aumenta descendente in le groupo; cesium es extrememente reactiv, potentialmente incendiando spontaneousmente a temperatura ambiente.
    • Punctos de fusione e boiling diminuisce quando se move per le groupo.
    • Sodium, presente in sal comun (NaCl), forma compuestos stabils sin ignitio spontaneous.

    Configuration Electronique e Reactividade

    • Metalles alcalinos habe un electron in lor shell exterior, rendre facile perder iste electron pro assecurar stabilitate.
    • Le perdita de un electron resulta in le formation de un ion positive (exempl: Na → Na⁺).
    • L'augmentation del radius atomic in le groupo debilita le forza attractive inter le nucleus e le electron exterior, augmentante le reactivitate.

    Formation de Compounds Ionicos

    • Metalles alcalinos forma tipicamente compounds ionicos con non-metalles per donar lor electron exterior.
    • Exemplos include sodium (Na) que dona un electron a cloro (Cl) pro formar sodium chloride (NaCl).
    • Compounds ionicos formate es generalmente solid white e se dissolve in aqua, producente solutions colorless.

    Reactions con Aqua, Chlorine, e Oxygeno

    • In aqua, metalles alcalinos reagisce pro producir hydroxides metallic e gas hydrogen.
    • Exemplos: Sodium + Aqua → Sodium Hydroxide + Hydrogen (Na + H₂O → NaOH + H₂).
    • Reactions deveni plus vigorous descendente in le groupo, con potassium incendiando le gas hydrogen liberate.
    • Reagir con cloro produce saltes metallic chloridi.
    • Exemplos: Sodium + Chlorine → Sodium Chloride (Na + Cl₂ → NaCl).
    • Reactions con oxygeno produce differente oxides metallic:
      • Lithium + Oxygen → Lithium Oxide (Li + O₂ → Li₂O).
      • Sodium pote formar sodium oxide (Na₂O) o sodium peroxide (Na₂O₂).
      • Potassium pote formar potassium peroxide (K₂O₂) o potassium superoxide (KO₂).

    Tips de Studio

    • Crea flashcards pro diferentes reactiones de metalles alcalinos e lor compuestos resultant pro aidar in memorisation.
    • Recognosce que le pattern de reactivitate e typos de compuestos formate es essential pro comprender metalles alcalinos.

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    Description

    Este questionário explora os principais fatores que influenciam o design de computadores. Você irá aprender sobre acessibilidade, ergonomia, tecnologia emergente e a importância dos protótipos no processo de design. Prepare-se para testar seu conhecimento nesta área inovadora!

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