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Questions and Answers

Who assassinated President Abraham Lincoln?

  • Jack Ruby
  • Lee Harvey Oswald
  • Mark David Chapman
  • John Wilkes Booth (correct)
  • What is the common factor among Lee Harvey Oswald, Mark David Chapman, and John Wilkes Booth?

  • They assassinated famous individuals. (correct)
  • They were all captured immediately after the assassination.
  • They were all military personnel.
  • They were all members of a radical group.
  • What is a defining characteristic of an assassination?

  • It is the act of killing an unnamed individual.
  • It targets a famous person, typically a celebrity or political figure. (correct)
  • It must involve a political motive.
  • It is always committed by a hired killer.
  • Describe the central idea of the story

    <p>The assassinations of celebrities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which individual was recognized for having the top searched Halloween costume based on a person in 2011?

    <p>Nicki Minaj (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a notable aspect of the availability of a Nicki Minaj costume for Halloween in 2011?

    <p>There were no costume kits available. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a good title for the excerpt?

    <p>Nicki Minage's likeness is the most popular sought-after costume search.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Greek word 'deinos' primarily convey?

    <p>Wonderful (B), Strong (C), Frightening (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'sauros' translate to in English?

    <p>Lizard (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What idea did Richard Owen aim to express with the creation of the word 'dinosauria'?

    <p>Fearfully great lizards (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A good title for this excerpt would be

    <p>The Greek origins of the word dinosaur.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which navy first permitted women to serve on submarines?

    <p>Royal Norwegian Navy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following navies did not allow women to serve on submarines as of the latest information?

    <p>British Royal Navy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country introduced female submariners after the Royal Norwegian Navy?

    <p>Denmark (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the central idea of the text?

    <p>sexual discrimination against women in the military.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following airborne illnesses was discovered in 2003?

    <p>SARS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which century did the bubonic plague, or Black Death, occur?

    <p>14th century (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which illness is noted as one of the most devastating in human history?

    <p>AIDS (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Assassin

    A person who murders a famous or important person, often a political figure.

    Lee Harvey Oswald

    Allegedly killed President John F. Kennedy.

    John Wilkes Booth

    Assassinated President Abraham Lincoln.

    Mark David Chapman

    Killed John Lennon.

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    Jack Ruby

    Assassinated Lee Harvey Oswald.

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    What is an assassination?

    The murder of a famous or important person, often a political figure or celebrity.

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    Who assassinated John F. Kennedy?

    Lee Harvey Oswald, a former marine, is believed to have killed President John F. Kennedy.

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    Who killed John Lennon?

    Mark David Chapman, a deranged individual, shot and killed John Lennon, the lead singer of The Beatles.

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    What was the irony of Oswald's fate?

    Oswald, the alleged JFK assassin, was himself killed by Jack Ruby a few days later.

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    Who assassinated President Lincoln?

    John Wilkes Booth, an actor, killed President Abraham Lincoln while he was attending the theatre.

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    What is ironic about Oswald's fate?

    Oswald, the alleged JFK assassin, was himself killed by Jack Ruby a few days later.

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    Nicki Minaj Costume

    The most popular Halloween costume based on a person in 2011, beating out other choices like Charlie Sheen.

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    Angry Birds Costume

    The most popular Halloween costume overall in 2011. It outshines even popular celebrity costumes.

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    Halloween Costume Trends

    The popularity of a specific costume can be measured by how often people search for it online. This provides insight into popular culture.

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    DIY Costume

    A Halloween costume created using readily available materials, often inspired by a celebrity or character.

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    Celebrity-Inspired Costume

    A Halloween costume based on the style or appearance of a famous person, often a singer, actor or athlete.

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    Nicki Minaj

    A rapper from Queens, New York, who was the most popular Halloween costume choice based on a person in 2011.

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    Angry Birds

    The most popular Halloween costume overall in 2011, even more popular than celebrity-based costumes.

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    What does "deinos" mean?

    "Deinos" is a Greek word that can mean terrible, powerful, or wondrous.

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    What is the meaning of "sauros"?

    "Sauros" is a Greek word meaning lizard or reptile.

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    Who coined the term "dinosauria"?

    English paleontologist Richard Owen coined the term "dinosauria" in 1842.

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    What does "dinosauria" translate to?

    "Dinosauria" means "terrible reptiles" or "fearfully great lizards" in English.

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    How did "dinosauria" become "dinosaur"?

    The term "dinosauria" gradually shortened to "dinosaur" over time, becoming the common word we use today.

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    What does "sauros" mean?

    "Sauros" is a Greek word meaning "lizard" or "reptile." This helps us understand that dinosaurs were reptile-like creatures.

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    Who coined 'Dinosauria'?

    Richard Owen, an English paleontologist, first used the term 'Dinosauria' in 1842.

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    What does 'Dinosauria' mean?

    'Dinosauria' translates to 'terrible reptiles' or 'fearfully great lizards,' showing the initial perception of dinosaurs as fearsome creatures.

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    How did 'dinosaur' become the common word?

    The term 'Dinosauria' gradually shortened to 'dinosaur' over time, becoming the familiar word we use today to describe these extinct creatures.

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    First Navy to Allow Female Submariners

    The Royal Norwegian Navy began allowing women to serve on submarines in 1985, breaking the historical barrier for women in this branch of the military.

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    Why were women excluded from submarines?

    Most navies historically had policies prohibiting women on submarines due to traditional gender roles and concerns about cramped living conditions and psychological strain. This is why the Royal Norwegian Navy's move in 1985 was groundbreaking.

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    Where were women allowed on submarines first?

    The first navy to allow women on submarines was the Royal Norwegian Navy, a significant step in integrating women into naval service.

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    Which country still bans women on submarines?

    The British Royal Navy continues to prohibit women from serving on its submarines, highlighting the lingering gender barriers in certain military branches.

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    When did the US allow women on submarines?

    While the text does not specify an exact year, it mentions that women may serve on US submarines 'this year', indicating a recent shift towards allowing women in this previously restricted field.

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    First Female Submariners

    The Royal Norwegian Navy broke the barrier in 1985 by allowing female crewmembers on its submarines.

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    Why Were Women Excluded?

    Most navies historically excluded women from submarines due to traditional views of gender roles and concerns about cramped living spaces and psychological strain.

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    Who's Still Prohibiting?

    The British Royal Navy remains the only major navy to bar women from serving on submarines.

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    US Navy's Change

    The US Navy is expected to allow women to serve on submarines this year.

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    Women on Subs: A Trend?

    Several navies have adopted policies allowing female submariners, indicating a shift in military attitudes.

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    What is SARS?

    SARS is an airborne sickness that was discovered in 2003 and killed around a thousand people.

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    How many deaths does AIDS cause each year?

    AIDS, one of the most devastating illnesses in history, causes an estimated two million deaths each year globally.

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    Black Death

    The bubonic plague, also known as the Black Death, is estimated to have killed 75 million people in Europe during the 14th century, which was one-third of the population.

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    What is the significance of a pandemic?

    A pandemic is a disease outbreak that spreads across a large region, potentially affecting the entire globe. It can cause widespread illness and death.

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    What is the impact of pandemics?

    Pandemics have a significant impact on human health, economies, and societies. They can disrupt daily life, overwhelm healthcare systems, and lead to social and economic instability.

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    AIDS impact on the world

    AIDS, a devastating disease that weakens the immune system, causes an estimated 2 million deaths annually across the globe.

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    Black Death impact

    The Black Death, a deadly bubonic plague, killed 75 million people in Europe during the 14th century, wiping out about a third of the population.

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    Pandemic

    A pandemic is an outbreak of a disease that spreads across a vast geographic area, potentially affecting the entire world.

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    Pandemic impact

    Pandemics have a significant impact on human societies by disrupting daily life, overwhelming healthcare systems, and causing economic and social instability.

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    Study Notes

    Famous Assassinations

    • Assassination is the murder of a prominent figure, often a celebrity or political leader.
    • While many assassination attempts are made, successful assassinations are less common.
    • Lee Harvey Oswald, a former marine, allegedly assassinated President John F. Kennedy.
    • Oswald was later assassinated by Jack Ruby.
    • Mark David Chapman, a disturbed individual, murdered John Lennon, a prominent musician.
    • John Wilkes Booth assassinated President Abraham Lincoln.

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