Facial Muscles Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which muscle is responsible for the eyebrow movement associated with expressing concern?

  • Occipitofrontal
  • Frontal Belly
  • Corrugator Supercilii (correct)
  • Orbicularis Oculi
  • What is the primary action of the Occipital Belly?

  • Elevating the eyebrows
  • Wrinkling the forehead
  • Closing the eyelids
  • Pulling the scalp backward (correct)
  • Which muscle is responsible for the smooth closure of the eyelids?

  • Orbicularis Oculi (palpebral portion) (correct)
  • Corrugator Supercilii
  • Occipitofrontal
  • Orbicularis Oculi (orbital portion)
  • Which of these muscles is NOT directly involved in facial expression?

    <p>Occipital Belly (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the insertion point of the Occipitofrontal muscle?

    <p>Skin and subcutaneous tissue of the eyebrows and forehead (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is primarily responsible for closing the mouth?

    <p>Orbicularis oris (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is responsible for pulling the skin up over the bridge of the nose, conveying an expression of disdain?

    <p>Procer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle(s) are involved in widening the nasal opening, as seen during effort or anger?

    <p>Nasal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle helps to keep food between the occlusal surfaces during chewing?

    <p>Buccinator (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is most directly responsible for raising the corner of the mouth, often associated with a smile?

    <p>Levator anguli oris (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is responsible for lowering the lower lip, often seen in expressions of sadness or doubt?

    <p>Depressor labii inferioris (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle is involved in creating the expression of 'pouting' or 'protruding' the lips?

    <p>Orbicularis oris (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which muscle plays a role in the stiffness of the lower face and neck, often associated with stress?

    <p>Platysma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All muscles of the face are innervated by which cranial nerve?

    <p>Facial nerve (CN VII) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Occipitofrontal Muscle

    Muscle that elevates eyebrows, wrinkles forehead, pulls scalp forward.

    Frontal Belly

    Part of the occipitofrontal muscle; pulls scalp backward to enhance frontal movement.

    Orbicularis Oculi

    Muscle that closes eyelids; has smooth (palpebral) and tight (orbital) portions.

    Corrugator Supercilii

    Muscle that moves eyebrows medially and downward, creating vertical forehead wrinkles.

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    Aponeurosis Epicraneal

    Tendon-like structure linking muscles of the scalp, front, and back.

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    Procer

    Muscle that pulls skin over the nose bridge, expressing disdain.

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    Nasal Muscle

    Muscle that widens the nasal opening and raises the upper lip.

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    Orbicularis Oris

    Muscle that closes and protrudes the lips, crucial for kissing.

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    Levator Labii Superioris

    Muscle that raises the upper lip, aiding facial expression.

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    Buccinator

    Muscle that compresses cheeks, aiding in chewing and blowing.

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    Levator Anguli Oris

    Muscle responsible for raising the corner of the mouth.

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    Depressor Anguli Oris

    Muscle that lowers the corners of the mouth, creating a frown.

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    Depressor Labii Inferioris

    Muscle that lowers the lower lip for expressions.

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    Mentalis

    Muscle that elevates and protrudes the chin area.

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    Platysma

    Muscle that lowers the mandible and stiffens lower face.

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