Eye, Ear, Nose, and Orthopharynx Quiz

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28 Questions

What is the primary cause of glaucoma?

Increased intraocular pressure

Which plant-derived substance is used to reduce intraocular pressure in glaucoma?

Pilocarpine

What is a potential side effect of taking pilocarpine internally?

Tachycardia

Which drugs are commonly used to treat glaucoma?

Synthetic sympathomimetics and miotics

What causes anterior uveitis?

Infection, injury or autoimmune/inflammatory disease

Which substance is used to treat anterior uveitis?

Atropine

What is the main use of almond oil in relation to the ear?

To remove ear wax

What is the main use of atropine in drop form?

To open the iris for examination or surgical procedures

Which plant is used in eye drops to soothe the eye and clear redness?

Witch Hazel

Which of the following is not a common use of olive oil?

To soften ear wax

What is the main use of thymol?

As an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic mouthwash ingredient

What compound is most abundant in olive oil?

Glycerides of oleic acid

Which plant is known for its long history of use in eye disorders and contains iridoid glycosides such as euphoroside?

Eye Bright

What is the main use of Pseudoephedrine?

As a decongestant

Which of the following is used to reduce intraocular pressure by opening the drainage channels in the trabecular meshwork, and is derived from Pilocarpus jaborandi leaves?

Pilocarpine

Which substance is commonly used to treat anterior uveitis and is derived from atropine or its derivative?

Homatropine

What is the main cause of glaucoma, which if not treated can lead to blindness?

Increased intraocular pressure

Which plant-derived substance is known for its long history of use in eye disorders and contains iridoid glycosides such as euphoroside?

Euphrasia

What is the potential side effect of taking pilocarpine internally?

Tachycardia

Which substance is commonly used in eye lotions to soothe the eye and clear redness?

Witch hazel

What is the main use of atropine in drop form?

To open the iris for examination or surgical procedures

Which plant-derived substance is used to treat special oral and throat irritation?

Thymol

What is the primary cause of glaucoma?

Increased intraocular pressure

Which plant is known for its long history of use in eye disorders and contains iridoid glycosides such as euphoroside?

Eye bright (Euphrasia officinalis)

What is the main use of Pseudoephedrine?

To decongest the respiratory tract

Which compound is most abundant in olive oil?

Oleic acid

What causes anterior uveitis?

Infection or irritation of the eye

What compound is responsible for giving witch hazel its soothing properties?

Tannins

Test your knowledge about the eye, ear, nose, and orthopharynx with this quiz. Explore topics such as eye lotions, glaucoma, and the treatment of eye conditions.

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