Exploring Victimisation in South Africa

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21 Questions

Which paradigm of Victimology views the victim as blameless and emphasizes the need for victim rights?

Conservative law and order paradigm

Who are the exponents mentioned in the text that contributed to the emergence of Victimology?

Von Hentig and Mendelsohn

Which paradigm of Victimology is focused on reducing the influence of the criminal justice system?

The Critical Victimology paradigm

According to the paradigm discussed in the text, who is viewed as the real offender?

The society

According to Viano, what are the four stages a person has to go through to be treated as a victim?

Injury, perception of suffering, seeking recognition, acknowledgment

What does secondary victimization refer to?

Being victimized again by those who were supposed to protect and assist after the crime

What is the main characteristic that increases the potential for repeat victimization according to Finkelhor and Asigian?

Target vulnerability

Which paradigm of Victimology views the victim as having some degree of blame in the crime?

Radical Victimology paradigm

Which of the following is NOT a focus of the discipline of Victimology?

Behavior of the offender

Which paradigm of Victimology emphasizes the rights of victims as long as it doesn't interfere with the rights of the offender?

Radical Victimology paradigm

Who is viewed as the real offender in the paradigm discussed?

The society

What is the term used to describe the insensitivity shown towards victims by those who were supposed to protect and assist them?

Secondary victimization

What are the four stages a person has to go through to be treated as a victim according to Viano?

Injury, perception of injustice, seeking recognition, acknowledgment

What does the term 'facilitation' refer to in Victimology?

The act of unknowingly assisting the criminal in committing the crime

According to the Conservative law and order paradigm, who is primarily blamed for the crime?

The offender

Which paradigm of Victimology emphasizes the diffusion of roles between the victim and the offender?

Radical Victimology paradigm

According to the Critical Victimology paradigm, what should be done with the criminal justice system?

It should be abolished

According to Viano, what is the final stage a person must go through to be treated as a victim?

The person is acknowledged by others as a victim

What is the term used to describe the concept of being victimized again by those who were supposed to protect and assist the victim?

Secondary victimization

What is the main characteristic that increases the potential for repeat victimization according to Finkelhor and Asigian?

Target vulnerability

Which concept in Victimology refers to the victim unknowingly, carelessly, or negligently making it easier for the criminal to commit a crime?

Facilitation

Understanding Victimisation in South Africa: Test your knowledge on the role of victims in the criminal justice system and explore the changing perceptions surrounding victimhood. Discover key arguments and perspectives surrounding victimisation in SA.

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