Exocrine Glands Structure and Secretion Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of glands have multiple ducts, each with several sacs-like secretory portions?

  • Simple tubular glands
  • Compound tubular glands
  • Compound acinar glands (correct)
  • Compound tubuloacinar glands

Which type of secretion involves the release of secretory products by exocytosis?

  • Holocrine secretion
  • Merocrine secretion (correct)
  • Apocrine secretion
  • Endocrine secretion

What type of connective tissue primarily consists of collagen fibers and a few elastic fibers?

  • Areolar connective tissue (correct)
  • Reticular connective tissue
  • Dense regular connective tissue
  • Adipose connective tissue

Which cells form fibrous connective tissue?

<p>Fibroblasts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of secretion involves the shedding of entire cells?

<p>Holocrine secretion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cells in connective tissue release chemicals to promote inflammation?

<p>Mast cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of gland has ducts that secrete substances onto an epithelial surface?

<p>Exocrine glands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of osteoblasts in connective tissue?

<p>Production of new bone matrix (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of connective tissue cell is responsible for the production of collagen fibers?

<p>Fibroblasts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do exocrine glands secrete into the body?

<p>Saliva (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In connective tissue, which cell type is involved in immune response by releasing histamine?

<p>Mast cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characterizes the secretion process of exocrine glands?

<p>Secretion onto an epithelial surface via ducts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the location of adipocytes in the human body?

<p>Mammary gland (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of protein fibers can return to their original shape after being stretched or compressed?

<p>Elastic fibers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is dense irregular connective tissue located in the human body?

<p>Spleen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which connective tissue type has relatively few protein fibers and numerous spaces filled with ground substance?

<p>Loose connective tissue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of reticular connective tissue?

<p>Production of lymphocytes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can dense regular elastic connective tissue be predominantly found?

<p>Vocal cords (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Glandular Types and Secretion Mechanisms

  • Compound glands possess multiple ducts, each containing several sac-like secretory portions.
  • Merocrine secretion involves the release of products via exocytosis without cell damage.
  • Holocrine secretion entails the shedding of entire cells, releasing their contents.

Connective Tissue Characterization

  • Dense connective tissue primarily consists of collagen fibers with some elastic fibers.
  • Fibroblasts are the cells responsible for forming fibrous connective tissue.
  • Osteoblasts play a crucial role in bone formation by producing the bone matrix.

Immune Response and Chemical Release

  • Mast cells in connective tissue release chemicals that promote inflammation and initiate immune responses.
  • Exocrine glands transport secretions through ducts to epithelial surfaces, maintaining direct contact with the external environment.

Connective Tissue Cell Functions

  • Collagen fiber production is primarily carried out by fibroblasts within connective tissue.
  • Adipocytes are primarily located in adipose tissue throughout the body, particularly in subcutaneous areas.
  • Elastic fibers can be stretched or compressed and return to their original shape, providing flexibility.

Locations and Functions of Connective Tissue

  • Dense irregular connective tissue is located in areas such as the dermis of the skin, providing structural support.
  • Areolar connective tissue features relatively few protein fibers, abundant ground substance, and supports organs and tissues.
  • Reticular connective tissue's primary function is to form a supportive framework for organs, particularly in lymphoid tissues.

Structures of Elastic Connective Tissue

  • Dense regular elastic connective tissue is predominantly found in structures requiring elasticity, such as the walls of large arteries and certain ligaments.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the structure and secretion types of exocrine glands. Learn about compound acinar and compound tubuloacinar glands, along with merocrine, apocrine, and holocrine secretions.

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