Exam 3: Medications for ADHD, Sleep Disorders, Personality Disorders, and Pain
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Questions and Answers

Which category of medications is typically used to treat ADHD?

  • Antipsychotics
  • Psychostimulants (correct)
  • Hypnotics
  • Antidepressants
  • What is the primary mechanism of action of Vyvanse for treating ADHD?

  • Opioid receptor agonism
  • Norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake (correct)
  • Serotonin reuptake inhibition
  • GABA modulation
  • Which side effect is commonly associated with the use of Ambien for sleep disorders?

  • Daytime drowsiness (correct)
  • Increased energy
  • Weight loss
  • Mood swings
  • What is the main concern regarding prescribing stimulants to individuals with ADHD?

    <p>Increased risk of substance use</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurotransmitters are dysregulated in individuals with mood issues and low achievement?

    <p>Dopamine and norepinephrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a possible effect of using stimulants with shorter half-lives to control insomnia?

    <p>Increased drowsiness during the day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary neurotransmitter targeted by psychostimulants used to treat ADHD?

    <p>Dopamine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is specifically mentioned for addressing 'Time Blindness' in ADHD treatment?

    <p>Intuniv</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication used for personality disorders acts as a long-acting benzodiazepine?

    <p>Long-acting Benzos</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is known for being a selective modulation of the GABA receptor in treating sleep disorders?

    <p>Ambien</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true regarding the effects of Buprenorphine for pain management?

    <p>It has a ceiling effect where its action stops at a certain point.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main concern associated with prescribing stimulants for individuals with ADHD?

    <p>Increased risk of substance abuse.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neurotransmitter plays a key role in managing emotional and social conflict in individuals with ADHD?

    <p>Norepinephrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug utilization concern is associated with the use of Alpha-2 agonists like Intuniv in ADHD treatment?

    <p>Elevated blood pressure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common risk factor for addiction among Adderall users according to the provided text?

    <p>Dysregulation of dopamine and norepinephrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of black children are not diagnosed or treated properly for ADHD?

    <p>50%</p> Signup and view all the answers

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