European Integration in Historical Perspective Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the objective of the creation of the European Economic Community (EEC)?

  • Establishing a unified political structure
  • Promoting cultural exchange and cooperation
  • Forming a military alliance against external threats
  • Creating a single market without internal customs barriers (correct)
  • Which treaty was signed in 1957 to establish the European Economic Community (EEC)?

  • Dunquerque Treaty
  • North Atlantic Treaty
  • Brussels Treaty
  • Treaties of Rome (correct)
  • Who were the original six states that were part of the European Economic Community (EEC)?

  • France, West Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg (correct)
  • Greece, Belgium, Germany, Spain, Portugal, Italy
  • Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Croatia
  • Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Norway, Austria, Switzerland
  • Who was the President of France from 1958 to 1969?

    <p>Charles de Gaulle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event occurred in February 2020 that had a significant impact on the European Union?

    <p>Brexit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the achievements of the European Economic Community?

    <p>End of hunger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event led to the Schuman Declaration of 9 May 1950?

    <p>The Hague Conference of 1948</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who designed the 'joint communique' proposing a federal union between France and Great Britain in 1940?

    <p>Jean Monnet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the focus of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC)?

    <p>Control of coal and steel resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which international organization was Jean Monnet the Secretary General of in 1919?

    <p>League of Nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Jean Monnet become after the war, playing a role in planning modernization and economic development?

    <p>Planning Commissioner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What dangerous extents led to the concentration of Franco-German coal and steel resources under the control of the ECSC?

    <p>Control of Ruhr</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the most political aspect of the European integration process?

    <p>The ECSC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did Jean Monnet design the 'joint communique' proposing a federal union between France and Great Britain?

    <p>1940</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who supported Schuman in his proposal for the ECSC?

    <p>De Gasperi and Adenauer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who made efforts to provide unity in Europe since the First World War?

    <p>Jean Monnet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Jean Monnet realize was necessary to concentrate under the control of ECSC in 1949?

    <p>Franco-German coal and steel resources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Objectives of the European Economic Community (EEC)

    • Aimed at promoting economic integration and cooperation among member states.
    • Sought to establish a common market and enhance economic stability in Europe.

    Treaty and Establishment

    • The Treaty of Rome was signed in 1957 to establish the European Economic Community (EEC).

    Founding Members

    • The original six states of the EEC:
      • Belgium
      • France
      • Germany
      • Italy
      • Luxembourg
      • Netherlands

    French Presidency

    • Charles de Gaulle served as the President of France from 1958 to 1969.

    Significant Event in the EU

    • In February 2020, the UK officially left the European Union, marking Brexit.

    Achievements of the EEC

    • Contributed to the establishment of a common market, facilitating free movement of goods, services, and labor among member states.

    Schuman Declaration

    • The Schuman Declaration on 9 May 1950 was influenced by the need to control coal and steel production to prevent war.

    Federal Union Proposal

    • The 'joint communique' proposing a federal union between France and Great Britain in 1940 was designed by Jean Monnet.

    Focus of ECSC

    • The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) focused on pooling coal and steel resources among member states to promote peace and prevent future conflicts.

    Jean Monnet and International Role

    • Jean Monnet was the Secretary General of the League of Nations in 1919.

    Post-War Contributions

    • After the war, Jean Monnet became an influential figure in planning modernization and economic development in Europe.

    Franco-German Resource Control

    • The need to avoid dangerous concentrations of Franco-German coal and steel resources led to the establishment of the ECSC.

    Political Aspect of Integration

    • The most political aspect of the European integration process involved fostering collaboration among European nations to prevent future conflicts.

    Joint Communique Year

    • Jean Monnet designed the 'joint communique' proposing a federal union in 1940.

    Schuman Support

    • Robert Schuman received support from key figures such as Jean Monnet for his proposal for the ECSC.

    Unity Efforts in Europe

    • Jean Monnet worked toward providing unity in Europe since the aftermath of the First World War.

    ECSC Control Realization

    • In 1949, Jean Monnet realized the necessity to concentrate coal and steel resources under the ECSC to stabilize Europe.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of European integration in a long-term historical perspective with this quiz. Explore the key events and developments that shaped the process of European integration from post-World War II to governing globalization.

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