Europe in 1914: The Outbreak of the First World War
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Questions and Answers

Why was the outbreak of the First World War considered a surprise in Europe in 1914?

  • France was considered the world's language, influencing people globally.
  • Germany and Britain were in an arms race, striving to develop new weapons.
  • Europe had a rich economy from industrialization, making war seem unnecessary for financial gain. (correct)
  • Europe had been experiencing peace since 1871.
  • What contributed to tensions between Germany and France before the First World War?

  • Alsace-Moselle being a German-speaking territory taken by Germans. (correct)
  • A crisis between Germany and Britain due to economic competition.
  • Germany owning 80% of the world.
  • Conflicts involving Russia and Austria-Hungary in the Balkans.
  • Which European continent was considered to be the richest in the world during the lead-up to the First World War?

  • North America
  • Europe (correct)
  • Asia
  • Africa
  • What was a significant factor leading to colonial tensions before the First World War?

    <p>Germany competing with other nations for colonies and influence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor led to economic competition between Germany and Britain before the First World War?

    <p>A crisis between 1873-1895 due to industrial revolution-related economic competition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Austria-Hungary aim to access the Mediterranean before the First World War?

    <p>To prevent the creation of a Greater Serbia.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What event on June 28, 1914, ultimately triggered the start of World War I?

    <p>The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country declared war on Serbia on July 28, 1914, setting in motion a chain reaction leading to World War I?

    <p>Austria-Hungary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Germany's attack on Belgium on August 4, 1914?

    <p>It led to France and Britain declaring war on Germany</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the French transport their soldiers to the battlefield during the Battle of the Marne?

    <p>By utilizing parisian taxis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event is associated with the 'Race to the Sea' during World War I?

    <p>The French stopping German advances in northern France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which countries were part of the Triple Alliance opposed by the Triple Entente in the lead-up to World War I?

    <p>Italy, Germany, Austria-Hungary</p> Signup and view all the answers

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