80 Questions
What is the role of the High Representative for Foreign Policy and Security Policy of the EU?
To chair the Foreign Affairs Council and implement the decisions of the Council
What is the main objective of the Foreign Affairs Council (FAC)?
To make formal decisions on external action
What is the significance of the Amsterdam Treaty (1997)?
It established the High Representative for Foreign Policy and Security Policy of the EU
What is the deadline for Germany to devote 2% of its annual GDP to military spending?
2025
What is the role of the Foreign Affairs Council (FAC) in the EU's foreign policy decision-making process?
To make formal decisions on external action
What is the main concern about the state of democracy in Turkey?
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's authoritarian style
What is the main objective of the CFSP?
To promote peace and security around the world
When was the CFSP launched?
In the early 1990s with the Maastricht Treaty
What is the scope of the CFSP?
It covers all aspects relating to foreign policy, security, and defence cooperation
What is the consequence of Turkey's constitutional changes in the context of EU-Turkey relations?
It strengthens the EU's bargaining power in negotiations with Turkey
What is the primary focus of the European Union's CSDP missions?
Europe, including the Caucasus, and the African continent
What is the name of the EU's mission that suppresses attacks by Somali pirates by military means?
EUNAVFOR ASPIDES
Why do some EU states, such as France, promote an independent European security and defence structure?
To balance US international influence
What is the source of tension between EU states regarding the CSDP?
The split between Atlanticist and Europeanist states
What is the name of the EU's advisory mission that covers civilian missions?
EUAM
What is the role of the High Representative in the European Council summits?
To attend the summits along with the heads of state and government of the EU member states
What is the primary function of the European External Action Service (EEAS)?
To act as the diplomatic corps of the EU
How many Union Delegations or embassies are there around the world?
140
What is the role of the High Representative in the Foreign Affairs Council (FAC)?
To chair the council
What is the name of the High Representative mentioned in the text?
Josep Borrell
What is the primary role of the Political and Security Committee (PSC)?
Advising the Foreign Affairs Council (FAC) on CFSP
Why does the European Commission have limited influence over the CFSP and CSDP?
Because it is an intergovernmental policy area
What is the exception to the Commission's limited influence over the CSDP?
The Commission has more influence over the civilian CSDP missions
Which institution has even more limited influence on the CFSP than the Commission?
The European Parliament
What is the role of the Council preparatory bodies in the CFSP?
They support the Council in its decision-making process
What was the main effect of the Mediterranean enlargement on the European Union?
It had significant economic effects, with the countries requiring financial support.
What characterized the EFTA enlargement round?
It was the least controversial round of enlargement.
What did the accession of three new member states in the EFTA enlargement round affect in the EU Council?
The formation of coalitions.
What was the driving force behind the Eastern enlargement round?
The eagerness of the newly established democracies to join the EU.
What was the outcome of the 1994 referendum in Norway regarding EU membership?
Norway rejected EU membership.
What was the primary consideration for EU membership according to the Rome Treaty?
Being a ‘European state’
What was the outcome of Morocco's application for EU membership in 1987?
It was rejected due to Morocco's non-European identity
How many member states did the EU have in 2015, including the UK?
28
What is the term used to describe the EU's expansion into the Balkan region?
Balkan Enlargement
When did Turkey's application for EU membership become officially recognized?
1999
What was the outcome of Croatia's application for EU membership in 2013?
It was accepted and Croatia became an EU member
What is the current number of EU member states after the Brexit?
27
What has been a challenge for the EU's complex structure and procedures?
The EU's complex structure and procedures, particularly with new member states
What is the history of European integration about?
Competition about preferences and ambitions, primarily of states
What was the Union's commitment to the east of its borders?
Implementing democracy and stability promotion
What is the primary characteristic of EU enlargement as a process?
It involves the gradual and incremental adaptation
How many rounds of accession have added 22 members to the original six?
Five rounds
What characterized the Mediterranean enlargement round?
It had different characteristics compared to the Northern enlargement
What was the challenge posed by the accession of two more Eurosceptic member states, the UK and Denmark?
It challenged the typically pro-integration approach of the original six
What is the term used to describe the EU's policy of incorporating new member states?
Enlargement
What is the primary objective of the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP)?
To strengthen the security of the Union and promote international cooperation
What is the main focus of the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP)?
To enable EU member states to deploy military and civilian missions in conflict areas
What is the Solidarity Clause related to?
The EU's response to terrorist attacks or natural disasters
What is a characteristic of the EU's CSDP missions?
The majority of the missions have been civilian
What is a condition for EU operations under the CSDP?
The operation must be by invitation from the host country or with a UN mandate
Which region has been a primary focus of the EU's CSDP missions?
The African continent
What is the primary reason for tension inside the EU regarding the CFSP and CSDP?
Security and defence cooperation
Which type of EU states are committed to a strong NATO and US presence in European security?
Atlanticist states
What is the EU's mission that suppresses attacks by Somali pirates by military means?
EUNAVFOR ASPIDES
Who decides whether to participate in EU missions?
The Member States
What is the name of the set of conditions that countries must comply with to become EU members?
The Copenhagen criteria
Which country did not hold a referendum before joining the EU in the 2004 Eastern Enlargement?
Cyprus
What is the primary focus of the EU's Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP)?
Security and defence cooperation
Who decides on the enlargement of the EU?
The EU member states
What is the term used to describe the EU's accumulated legislation, legal acts, and court decisions?
EU Acquis
In what year did the European Council adopt the Copenhagen criteria?
1993
Which of the following is a requirement for EU membership under the Copenhagen criteria?
A functioning market economy
What is the term used to describe the EU's policy of incorporating new member states?
Enlargement policy
Which of the following countries held a referendum on EU membership in 2012?
Croatia
What is the primary objective of the EU's Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP)?
To promote security and defence cooperation
What characterized the 'EFTA enlargement' round?
Wealthy established democracies
What was the main effect of the Mediterranean enlargement on the European Union?
Economic: Greece, Portugal, and Spain were not net contributors to the EU Budget
What was the primary consideration for the 'Eastern enlargement' round?
All of the above
What was the outcome of the 1994 referendum in Norway regarding EU membership?
EU membership was rejected
What was the result of the 'Eastern enlargement' round in 2004 and 2007?
Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia joined the EU in 2004, and Bulgaria and Romania in 2007
What was the primary reason for Morocco's application for EU membership being rejected in 1987?
It was not considered a European country
What is the context in which theComplex structure and procedures of the EU create challenges?
In the light of the Balkan enlargement
When did the Balkan enlargement round start?
2013
How many member states did the EU have in 2015, including the UK?
28
How many member states does the EU have after the Brexit?
27
What is the main reason why the European Commission has limited influence over the CFSP and CSDP?
Because it is an intergovernmental policy area
What is the role of the Political and Security Committee (PSC) in the CFSP?
To advise the Foreign Affairs Council (FAC) on CFSP
In what area does the European Commission have more influence in the CSDP?
Civilian dimension
What is the position of the European Commission in the CFSP area?
Limited and secondary
What is the role of the Council in the CFSP?
To control the CFSP and CSDP
Learn about the European Union's diplomatic corps, including the role of the High Representative and the European External Action Service (EEAS). Understand how the EU manages its diplomatic relations and responds to crises.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free
