Ethical Relativism Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is subjective relativism?

  • The concept that moral judgments are based solely on individual preferences or feelings.
  • The belief that there are no universal moral standards and each person decides what is right or wrong for themselves. (correct)
  • The view that moral values are relative to different cultures or societies.
  • The idea that moral norms are determined by societal consensus.

What is one of the potential consequences of subjective relativism?

  • It leads to a strict adherence to universal moral principles, regardless of individual circumstances.
  • It blurs the line between doing what one thinks is right and doing what one feels like doing. (correct)
  • It encourages people to blindly follow societal norms and traditions.
  • It promotes intolerance and discrimination against different moral views.

Which of the following statements about ethical relativism is true, according to the text?

  • It is a workable ethical theory that provides clear guidance for moral decision-making.
  • It promotes the idea that moral debates are pointless since everyone's views are equally valid. (correct)
  • It encourages the use of reason and critical thinking in determining moral values.
  • It establishes a set of universal moral norms that must be followed by all individuals.

What is the relationship between subjective relativism and tolerance?

<p>Tolerance is an example of a universal moral norm, which contradicts subjective relativism. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information in the text, which statement about ethical relativism is correct?

<p>It makes no distinction between the moral actions of different individuals. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the conclusion drawn about ethical relativism in the text?

<p>It is a flawed and unworkable ethical theory, according to the text. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main issues with ethical relativism?

<p>It does not provide a way to resolve conflicts between cultures. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT presented as a criticism of ethical relativism in the text?

<p>It relies solely on cultural norms, ignoring reason and logic. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential issue with judging a society's moral guidelines?

<p>It fails to consider the specific cultural context. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about ethical relativism is NOT true?

<p>It provides a framework for resolving moral conflicts between societies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information in the text, what can be inferred about the author's view of ethical relativism?

<p>The author views ethical relativism as an incomplete and flawed ethical theory. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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