Erythrocyte Indices Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the formula for Mean Cell Volume (MCV)?

  • MCV = Hct (%) × 10 / RBC (correct)
  • MCV = RBC × 10 / Hct (%)
  • MCV = Hgb (g/dL) × 100 / Hct (%)
  • MCV = Hgb (g/dL) × 10 / RBC

What does MCH stand for?

  • Mean Cell Hemolysis
  • Mean Cell Hematocrit
  • Mean Cell Hematoma
  • Mean Cell Hemoglobin (correct)

In what unit is Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) expressed?

  • Grams per deciliter (correct)
  • Femtoliters
  • Percentage
  • Picograms

What could lead to an increase in Mean Cell Volume (MCV)?

<p>Increased reticulocytes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What corrective action is recommended if Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) is above 38 g/dL?

<p>Check the hemoglobin value (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reference range for Mean Cell Volume (MCV)?

<p>80-100 fL (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is associated with an increase in Mean Cell Hemoglobin (MCH)?

<p>Iron deficiency anemia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)?

<p>MCHC = Hgb (g/dL) × 100/ Hct (%) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What corrective action is recommended if Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) is below 32 g/dL?

<p>Check hemoglobin value (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unit of expression for Mean Cell Hemoglobin (MCH)?

<p>Picograms (pg) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Mean Cell Volume (MCV)

  • Formula: MCV = (Hematocrit x 1000) / Red Blood Cell Count
  • Reference range: 80-100 fL
  • Increase in MCV can be due to: • Macrocytic anemia • Vitamin deficiency (B12 or folate) • Liver disease

Mean Cell Hemoglobin (MCH)

  • Unit of expression: Picograms (pg)
  • Associated with: Macrocytic anemia
  • MCH stands for Mean Cell Hemoglobin

Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)

  • Unit of expression: Grams per deciliter (g/dL)
  • Formula: MCHC = (Hemoglobin x 100) / Hematocrit
  • Corrective action if MCHC is: • Above 38 g/dL: Evaluate for polycythemia or dehydration • Below 32 g/dL: Evaluate for anemia or iron deficiency

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