Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development: Stage 1

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Questions and Answers

In which culture is a fuller figure often considered a sign of affluence?

  • American culture
  • Greek culture (correct)
  • Japanese culture
  • Korean culture

How does the media contribute to the perception of the ideal body image among Americans?

  • By emphasizing the importance of inner beauty over physical appearance
  • By promoting diverse body types as ideal
  • By incessantly depicting their own versions of the ideal body image (correct)
  • By encouraging acceptance of all body shapes and sizes

What impact does living in a more tolerant culture have on people's feelings about their body image?

  • It reduces pressure to conform to an accepted ideal body image (correct)
  • It creates pressure to conform to an accepted ideal body image
  • It leads to a lack of self-esteem due to constant bullying and teasing
  • It results in indifference towards body image

What was the author's perception of physical attractiveness within Asian culture?

<p>The author discovered that different Asian countries have different ideas about physical attractiveness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary conflict in the infancy stage according to the text?

<p>Trust vs. mistrust (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the potential consequences of inconsistent and unreliable caregiving in the infancy stage?

<p>Anxiety and mistrust (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What virtue is acquired upon successful completion of the infancy stage?

<p>Hope (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a good balance between trust and mistrust in the infancy stage enable an individual to do?

<p>Remain open to experience while aware of potential danger (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the associations with being thin, toned, and muscular in the culture described in the text?

<p>Success and popularity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are fat individuals often associated with in this culture?

<p>Laziness and lack of willpower (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as important in body image development according to the text?

<p>Family and friends (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest as an approach to building a positive body image?

<p>Understanding that healthy attractive bodies come in many shapes and sizes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is identified as a motivating factor for individuals in their development?

<p>Peer groups and social interactions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In stage four of development, what does successful development lead to?

<p>Virtue of competence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of stage 5 (Identity VS Role Confusion) according to the text?

<p>Exploration of beliefs, goals, and values (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What becomes crucial during the transition from childhood to adulthood?

<p>Independence and consideration of future prospects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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