Erikson's Psychosocial Development: Trust versus Mistrust and Autonomy versus Shame/Doubt

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What is the main focus of the first stage of psychosocial development according to Erikson?

Exploring and manipulating the environment

Becoming increasingly aware of the social world

Developing a sense of autonomy

Learning to trust caregivers (correct)

How long does the Autonomy versus Shame/Doubt stage typically last according to Erikson?

Birth to 12 months

12-18 months

18 months to 3 years (correct)

3-6 years

What may happen if a child is neglected or cared for inconsistently during the first stage of development?

Develop a sense of mistrust in the world (correct)

Develop a sense of autonomy

Explore and manipulate the environment

Become increasingly aware of the social world

Which stage involves children being given tasks like cleaning up their own toys or being line leaders?

Initiative versus Guilt Signup and view all the answers

What is the key aspect of the Autonomy versus Shame/Doubt stage?

Learning what they can and cannot control Signup and view all the answers

What might happen if a child is harshly punished or restrained during the Initiative versus Guilt stage?

Develop shame or doubt in their abilities Signup and view all the answers

Which stage involves children exploring, manipulating, and taking action?

Initiative versus Guilt Signup and view all the answers

During which developmental stage might children be given jobs like 'line leader' or 'door holder'?

'Initiative versus Guilt' Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of not allowing children to explore during the Autonomy versus Shame/Doubt stage?

'Developing a sense of shame or doubt in abilities' Signup and view all the answers

According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, what is the primary developmental task of adolescence (12 to 18 years)?

Achieving a coherent sense of identity and self-concept Signup and view all the answers

During the stage of Intimacy versus Isolation (19 - 40 years old), Erikson proposed that the primary psychosocial task is:

Forming close, committed relationships and the ability to give and receive love Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes the stage of Generativity versus Stagnation (40 to 65 years) according to Erikson's theory?

Adults strive to find meaning and contribute to society, often through parenting or work. Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true regarding the final stage of Erikson's theory, Integrity versus Despair (65 to death)?

Adults in this stage may look back on their lives and develop acceptance or regret. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes the period of adolescence and emerging adulthood as discussed in the passage?

It involves the transition from childhood to adulthood, with increasing independence. Signup and view all the answers

According to Erikson's theory, which stage involves children learning to do things well or correctly, and developing a sense of industriousness or inferiority?

Industry vs. Inferiority Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is NOT true about the period of adolescence and emerging adulthood, according to the passage?

The majority of adolescents develop long-lasting drinking problems. Signup and view all the answers

According to Erikson's theory, what is the primary psychosocial task during the stage of Integrity versus Despair (65 to death)?

Reflecting on one's life and achieving a sense of acceptance or regret Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes Erikson's view of the stage of Industry versus Inferiority (6 to 12 years)?

Children in this stage learn to excel at tasks or develop a sense of inadequacy. Signup and view all the answers

Based on the information provided, which of the following statements is true regarding the stage of Generativity versus Stagnation (40 to 65 years)?

Adults who find meaning in their work or family life develop a sense of generativity. Signup and view all the answers

Erikson's Psychosocial Development: Trust versus Mistrust and Autonomy versus Shame/Doubt

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